Analysis of disaster resilience of urban planning facilities on urban flooding vulnerability

Park, Kiyong; Oh, Hanseul; Won, Jeong-Hun

doi:10.4491/eer.2019.529

Cited by 19 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Park K proposed a method to reduce urban flood damage and improve urban resilience, taking land use and building characteristics as evaluation indexes for urban flood-vulnerability analysis. Disaster resistance can be improved through proper land-use planning and urban planning-facility selection [ 98 ]. Understanding the changing laws of urban flooding is of great significance to reduce and adapt to flood risk [ 35 ].…”

Section: Systematic Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Review of Urban Flood Resilience: Insights from Scientometric and Systematic Analysis

Gao

Wang

Yang

2022

IJERPH

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In recent decades, climate change is exacerbating meteorological disasters around the world, causing more serious urban flood disaster losses. Many solutions in related research have been proposed to enhance urban adaptation to climate change, including urban flooding simulations, risk reduction and urban flood-resistance capacity. In this paper we provide a thorough review of urban flood-resilience using scientometric and systematic analysis. Using Cite Space and VOS viewer, we conducted a scientometric analysis to quantitively analyze related papers from the Web of Science Core Collection from 1999 to 2021 with urban flood resilience as the keyword. We systematically summarize the relationship of urban flood resilience, including co-citation analysis of keywords, authors, research institutions, countries, and research trends. The scientometric results show that four stages can be distinguished to indicate the evolution of different keywords in urban flood management from 1999, and urban flood resilience has become a research hotspot with a significant increase globally since 2015. The research methods and progress of urban flood resilience in these four related fields are systematically analyzed, including climate change, urban planning, urban system adaptation and urban flood-simulation models. Climate change has been of high interest in urban flood-resilience research. Urban planning and the adaptation of urban systems differ in terms of human involvement and local policies, while more dynamic factors need to be jointly described. Models are mostly evaluated with indicators, and comprehensive resilience studies based on traditional models are needed for multi-level and higher performance models. Consequently, more studies about urban flood resilience based on local policies and dynamics within global urban areas combined with fine simulation are needed in the future, improving the concept of resilience as applied to urban flood-risk-management and assessment.

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Section: Systematic Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Review of Urban Flood Resilience: Insights from Scientometric and Systematic Analysis

Gao

Wang

Yang

2022

IJERPH

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“…The concept disaster resilient city aims to develop the urban resilience, the ability to overcome natural disasters particularly climate change that the urban areas face. Resilience is the ability to reduce the impact, damage, or stress inflicted on a city and the ability to recover the city to its previous or better state (Park et al, 2021 government is holding the legislative power by the country's Disaster Management Act (Malalgoda et al, 2013).…”

Section: Disaster Resilient Citiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Re-planting and restoration of degraded mangrove areas considered for mitigating flooding and erosion in the lagoon and the coastal areas in the vicinity of coastal cities during hurricanes and storms while supporting nesting and reproduction for fish and birds. Land use planning under the disaster resilience of urban planning can minimize the damage caused by increased flooding in urban areas (Park et al, 2021 Transition from unutilized urban land to urban forest in Sri Lanka attempts to assure cities with urban green tree cover and provide environmental services by promoting the capacity of ecosystems.…”

Section: Disaster Resilient Citiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Batticaloa Municipal Council has established 12 km in length of multi-purpose green belt to restore mangrove eco-systems and coastal bio-diversity in protecting the lagoon and coastal areas https://fukuoka.unhabitat.org/programmes/ccci/pdf/SRL4_Climate_Reslient_Action_Plans.pdf. Green areas are highly resilient and are more able to cope with and systematically manage climate change impacts in vulnerable urban areas (Park et al, 2021…”

Section: Disaster Resilient Citiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Urbanization, Climate Change and Environmental Resilience: Experiences in Sri Lanka

Zoysa¹

2021

USPA

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Urbanization in conjunction with climatic change affecting urban life and pose challenges to cities worldwide creating urban residents increasingly vulnerable to extreme weather and other natural disasters. Improvement of urban ecosystems provide cost-effective solution against negative impacts of climate change accelerated with high population pressure and promote resilience of urban dwellers. The cities in Sri Lanka are focused on improving land use planning and management of urban forest ecosystems for adaptation to and mitigation of climate change impacts with the rapid urbanization. This study attempts to ascertain the effects of urbanization, analyze the impacts of urbanization and climate change, and examine the environmental resilience with urban forests in Sri Lanka, reviewing the relevant literature. This paper explore the effects of urbanization in terms of increase population, land use change, rising greenhouse gas emissions and intensity of urban heat island. The impacts of urbanization and climate change are revealed as change of annual rainfall, urban warming, extreme weather events, and urban health hazards. Disaster resilient cities, sustainable urbanization, greening the cities, other environmental resilience strategies as well as institutional and policy setting are discussed for environmental resilience to urbanization and changing climate. Limiting CO2 emission, reducing land surface temperature, and controlling urban heat island effect are discussed under the other environmental resilience strategies. Institutional and policy setting is explained through popularizing urban forestry and developing policy support. Urban forestry strategies incorporating urban planning should be manifested in urban development policy in order to counteract the negative effects of climate change in the process of environmental resilience and sustainable urbanization.

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“…Consequently, cities worldwide are now more vulnerable to urban flooding (Hassan, Nile & Al-Masody 2017;Park, Oh & Won 2020). In Indonesia, the increasing number frequency of floods was recorded for the past decades, and Java Island had the highest number of floods in 2019, as reported by The National Agency for Disaster Countermeasure (BNPB 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rainfall trend and variability over Opak River basin, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Nurfaida

Ramdhani

Shimozono

et al. 2020

Journal of the Civil Engineering Forum

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Rainfall intensity seems to be increasing nowadays due to climate change as presented in many studies of both global and regional scale. Consequently, cities worldwide are now more vulnerable to flooding. In Indonesia, increasing frequency of floods was reported for the past decades by The National Agency for Disaster Countermeasure (BNPB). To understand the rainfall changes, long-term trend evaluation over a specific area is then crucial due to the large variability of spatial and temporal rainfall distribution. This study investigates the homogeneity and trend of rainfall data from 20 stations over the Opak River basin, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. A long-term ground observation rainfall data whose period varies from 1979 to 2019 were analyzed. Non-parametric Mann – Kendall test was applied to assess the trend, while the magnitude was calculated using the Sen’s slope estimator. An increasing annual maximum of daily rainfall intensity was observed at four stations on a 0.95 confidence level based on the Mann – Kendall test, while the Sen’s slope estimator shows a positive trend at almost all stations. The trend of heavy rainfall frequency was also found to be significantly increased, with only one station showed a decreasing trend. Furthermore, this paper also described the spatial and temporal rainfall variability. Positive trend was mostly found during the rainy season, while the negative trend occurred during the dry season. This could pose a challenge for water resource management engineering and design, such as water supply systems or reservoir management. Understanding this phenomena will benefit hydrologists in preparing future water resource engineering and management.

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Analysis of disaster resilience of urban planning facilities on urban flooding vulnerability

Cited by 19 publications

References 17 publications

Review of Urban Flood Resilience: Insights from Scientometric and Systematic Analysis

Review of Urban Flood Resilience: Insights from Scientometric and Systematic Analysis

Urbanization, Climate Change and Environmental Resilience: Experiences in Sri Lanka

Rainfall trend and variability over Opak River basin, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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