Análise comparativa da mastigação de crianças respiradoras nasais e orais com dentição decídua

Silva, Marta Assumpção de Andrada e; Natalini, Viviane; Ramires, Rosana Ribeiro; Ferreira, Léslie Piccolotto

doi:10.1590/s1516-18462007000200007

Cited by 26 publications

(25 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…These data confirm the findings in the literature that such changes may occur as a consequence of obstruction. 4,25 Altered swallowing and articulation function did not correlate with increased nasal block scores, and may occur regardless of nasal obstruction. These data diverge from other reports in the literature.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

“…However, our results are similar to those in studies done in mouth-breathing children. 4,25 One such study of 46 children with a deciduous dentition found a statistically significant difference in the position of open or closed lips during chewing between nasal breathing and mouth breathing children. 25 Another study of patients with adenoid and tonsillar hypertrophy found altered chewing patters in 88.5% of the sample.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…4,25 One such study of 46 children with a deciduous dentition found a statistically significant difference in the position of open or closed lips during chewing between nasal breathing and mouth breathing children. 25 Another study of patients with adenoid and tonsillar hypertrophy found altered chewing patters in 88.5% of the sample. 4 The age at which swallowing becomes mature is a controversial issue in the literature; estimates range from 18 months to 6 years.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Alterações funcionais do sistema estomatognático em pacientes com rinite alérgica: estudo caso-controle

Lemos

Wilhelmsen

Mion

et al. 2009

Rev. Bras. Otorrinolaringol.

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Mout h breathing can cause structural and functional alterations to the stomatognathic system. Aim: the aim of this investigation was to study breathing, chewing, swallowing and speaking alterations present in patients with allergic rhinitis and associate it to rhinitis symptom intensity. Materials and Methods: 170 patients between the ages of 6 and 55 years were prospectively evaluated in this study, all of them underwent both otorhinolaryngological and speech evaluation. Data on breathing, chewing, swallowing and speaking was gathered, as well as data from the medical evaluation. The data was compared and statistically analyzed. Results: the difference in signs and symptoms' score between GR and GC was significant. We noticed a significant difference between GR and GC in breathing, chewing and swallowing. We observed a significant association between the score of nasal obstruction and the intensity of breathing and chewing alterations. Conclusion: patients with allergic rhinitis have functional alterations in their stomatognathic system and an increase in nasal obstruction scores can be considered as a indication of such alterations.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Alterações funcionais do sistema estomatognático em pacientes com rinite alérgica: estudo caso-controle

Lemos

Wilhelmsen

Mion

et al. 2009

Rev. Bras. Otorrinolaringol.

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“…However, few studies investigate the duration of chewing with foods of different textures in adult subjects, most of them being carried out with children or elderly people, making it difficult to compare the discussion of the results observed in our study [18,19,20].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 94%

Chewing Duration Time Of Various Food Textures In Young Adults

Vitcel¹,

Oliveira²,

Santos³

et al. 2017

int arch med

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Background: Researchers in Speech Therapy usually state that the food texture consumed influences considerably the chewing time and that therefore it is important to understand the duration of this oral function for different food textures, in order to have a greater objectivity in the evaluations. Thus, normative and comparative patterns can be developed between different cases, with the intention of enriching the clinical practice and having scientific support that guides the speech-language pathology. So, the objective os this study was to obtain reference values of chewing time of several food textures in young adults. Methods and Findings:descriptive study with a quantitative approach that was developed in a clinical reference, being the population composed of 40 young adults between 18-30 years of age, of both genres. As exclusion criteria: those with neuromuscular and/or degenerative diseases or consequences thereof, as well as subjects who were making use of any orthodontic/orthopedic resource. We conducted a dental evaluation, followed by a clinical assessment. One at a time, the following foods were offered: French bread, wafer biscuit, roasted cashews, for voluntary chewing. To measure the food chewing time, we used a stopwatch, and this collection procedure was filmed. Data analysis was performed by means of the SPSS statistics 20.0 (IBM ® ) program. There was a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05) between the medians of chewing time of French bread, wafer biscuit and cashew nuts, which were 33.0s (interquartile amplitude 29.0-40.0), 10.0s (interquartile amplitude 8.25-12.0) and 18.5s (interquartile amplitude 15.0-23.75), respectively. Conclusions:The texture of foods influences the length of mastication. The more rigid is the food, the more cycles and mandibular movements, and therefore the longer chewing duration.

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“…The individuals remained comfortably sat in a chair with feet and arms resting on supports. A mouthpiece, connected to a trachea and to the spirometer was placed in the vestibule of the mouth; the participants were asked to breath normally until they got used to the system 16 . Then, a maximum inspiration was asked followed by a pause of some seconds and a maximum expiration in the form of forced blow.…”

Section: Instrumental Evaluation Of the Breathing Functionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Função respiratória em indivíduos com deformidades dentofaciais

2015

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OBJETIVO: caracterizar a função respiratória de indivíduos com deformidade dentofacia em relação às vias aéreas superiores e inferiores e ao aspecto da respiração voltado à fonação. MÉTODOS: 40 indivíduos adultos, divididos em três grupos: grupo controle, deformidade dentofacial II e deformidade dentofacial III, estando os dois últimos em tratamento ortodôntico para cirurgia ortognática. Realizado exame clínico do Protocolo MBGR para tipo e modo respiratório, fluxo aéreo nasal, possibilidade de uso nasal e obtenção do escore do protocolo; espirometria para avaliação da capacidade respiratória; fluxo aéreo expiratório utilizando espelho milimetrado para cálculo da área de embaçamento e medida do tempo de fonação de /s/. RESULTADOS: observou-se maior ocorrência do tipo respiratório médio superior para todos os grupos. Houve diferença estatística para modo respiratório, sendo a maioria dos participantes com deformidade dentofacial respiradores oronasais ou orais; no fluxo expiratório nasal, os indivíduos com deformidade dentofacial apresentaram fluxo reduzido unilateralmente; na possibilidade de uso nasal, o grupo deformidade dentofacial II teve maior número de indivíduos com prejuízo; no escore, o grupo deformidade dentofacial II apresentou os piores resultados. Indivíduos com menor possibilidade de uso nasal apresentaram menor área de embaçamento do espelho e menor tempo fonatório de /s/. Para os respiradores orais foi encontrado menor tempo fonatório de /s/. A análise estatística não evidenciou diferença entre os grupos nos exames objetivos. CONCLUSÕES: indivíduos com deformidade dentofacial apresentaram tipo respiratório médio superior, modo oral ou oronasal, reduzidos fluxo expiratório nasal e suporte respiratório para a fonação, sendo que prejuízos na possibilidade do uso nasal e a presença de respiração oral influenciaram a utilização do ar expiratório para a fala.

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Análise comparativa da mastigação de crianças respiradoras nasais e orais com dentição decídua

Cited by 26 publications

References 5 publications

Alterações funcionais do sistema estomatognático em pacientes com rinite alérgica: estudo caso-controle

Alterações funcionais do sistema estomatognático em pacientes com rinite alérgica: estudo caso-controle

Chewing Duration Time Of Various Food Textures In Young Adults

Função respiratória em indivíduos com deformidades dentofaciais

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