2015
DOI: 10.1007/s00294-015-0475-0
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An integrated view on a eukaryotic osmoregulation system

Abstract: Osmoregulation encompasses active homeostatic processes that ensure proper cell volume, shape and turgor as well as an intercellular milieu optimal for the diverse biochemical processes. Recent studies demonstrate that yeast cells operate within a tight window of cellular water concentrations that still allows rapid diffusion of biomolecules while already moderate cell compression following hyper-osmotic stress leads to macromolecular crowding and a slow-down of cellular processes. Yeast cells accumulate glyce… Show more

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Cited by 117 publications
(95 citation statements)
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“…Fps1 (Fig. S1) is a large aquaglyceroporin consisting of a six transmembrane domain core and cytosolic N‐ and C‐ terminal domains of 255 and 139 amino acids, respectively . The N‐ and C‐terminal extensions of Fps1, which are specific for certain fungal aquaglyceroporins, are involved in regulation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fps1 (Fig. S1) is a large aquaglyceroporin consisting of a six transmembrane domain core and cytosolic N‐ and C‐ terminal domains of 255 and 139 amino acids, respectively . The N‐ and C‐terminal extensions of Fps1, which are specific for certain fungal aquaglyceroporins, are involved in regulation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are indications for both explications. High salinity induces glycerol as the major osmoprotectant of yeast cells (Hohmann, ), which deviates glycolytic intermediates. Consequently, less efficiently fermentable carbon sources strongly interfere with glycerol biosynthesis and salt stress adaptation and resistance (Vanacloig‐Pedros et al ., ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are indications for both explications. High salinity induces glycerol as the major osmoprotectant of yeast cells (Hohmann, 2015), which deviates glycolytic…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The paper by Hohmann (2015) reviews recent progress in understanding osmoregulation in eukaryotes, concentrating in particular on the different roles of Hog1 in glycerol accumulation and volume recovery in yeast. Osmoregulation is critical for cell shape and turgor as well as intracellular dynamics.…”
Section: Topics Covered In This Special Issuementioning
confidence: 99%