2021
DOI: 10.3390/designs5030054
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An Improved Extended Kalman Filter for Radar Tracking of Satellite Trajectories

Abstract: Nonlinear state estimation problem is an important and complex topic, especially for real-time applications with a highly nonlinear environment. This scenario concerns most aerospace applications, including satellite trajectories, whose high standards demand methods with matching performances. A very well-known framework to deal with state estimation is the Kalman Filters algorithms, whose success in engineering applications is mostly due to the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF). Despite its popularity, the EKF pre… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Kalman filtering is one of the Bayesian filtering approaches commonly used for state estimation, the problem of which consists of estimating the state vector x that describes the true behaviours of a dynamical system based on limited and noisy observations z which are often imperfect or even unknown due to the inaccuracy of sensor measurements and the restrictions of data acquisition [22]. The Kalman filter (KF) has been applied to many engineering applications such as target tracking [28], navigation [29] and system identification [30].…”
Section: Extended Kalman Filtermentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Kalman filtering is one of the Bayesian filtering approaches commonly used for state estimation, the problem of which consists of estimating the state vector x that describes the true behaviours of a dynamical system based on limited and noisy observations z which are often imperfect or even unknown due to the inaccuracy of sensor measurements and the restrictions of data acquisition [22]. The Kalman filter (KF) has been applied to many engineering applications such as target tracking [28], navigation [29] and system identification [30].…”
Section: Extended Kalman Filtermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, stochastic processes [14,15] and recursive Bayesian filters [16,17] have demonstrated promising performance in RUL estimation and offer a flexible framework for incorporating prior knowledge and updating beliefs based on new observations. The Kalman filter (KF) and its variants [18,19], the extended Kalman filter (EKF) [20] and unscented Kalman filter (UKF) [21], are efficient state estimation tools for dynamical systems given inaccurate models and noisy observations and have been frequently utilized in various industrial applications, such as the tracking of satellite trajectories [22] and the positioning of autonomous vehicles [23]. In the case of bearing condition monitoring, the latent degradation level is the target of state estimation behind the observable CM measurements, such as vibration acceleration signals, or the bearing health indicators (HI) obtained from certain feature engineering techniques.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Optimal sequential estimation for linearized orbital dynamics in Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) sense is provided by Linearized Kalman Filter (KF) [1],[2], [3]. Proficient nonlinear filtering algorithms such as Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) and improved EKF (iEKF) were derived based on Gaussian assumption of Bayes' posterior PDF and availability of rich measurement environment [1],[2], [3], [4], [5], [6]. However, majority of the aerospace systems are nonlinear which consider non-Gaussian evolution of state, for example tracking of an Exo-atmospheric Re-Entry Vehicle (ERV), space object tracking, navigation of robots or aircrafts [7], [8], [9], [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This Special Issue on the "Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Modeling, Simulation and Control-Part I" focuses on publishing original manuscripts and literature review papers in the areas of UAS modeling, simulation, robust control, artificial intelligent control, design, aerodynamics, aeroelasticity, morphing systems, trajectory optimization, flight tests, wind tunnel tests and other areas closely related to UAS technology improvement. This Special Issue presents research on various UASs and other systems, including the UAS-S45 from the Mexican company Hydra Technologies [1], quadrotors [2,3], drone collision avoidance systems [4], Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems (RPASs) in [5] and satellite trajectories tracking by radar [6].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In ''An Improved Extended Kalman Filter for Radar Tracking of Satellite Trajectories" [6], an improved Extended Kalman Filter (iEKF) method was successfully validated in a realistic simulation of satellite orbit estimation and its transfer. The iEKF method is an improved version of the classical Extended Kalman Filter (EKF), which has many limitations, including poor convergence, erratic behaviors, or inadequate linearization when applied to highly nonlinear systems.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%