Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
 1972
DOI: 10.1001/archotol.1972.00770080188002
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Alteration of the Orbicularis Oculi Reflex by Acoustic Neuroma

Lynn W. Lyon1,
Melissa Allen2
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Cited by 18 publications

(6 citation statements)
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“…Bender et al (1969) were among the first to report the delay observable in the early response of the blink reflex of four patients with acoustic neurinoma, later confirmed by surgery. Lyon and Van Allen (1972), reporting a further five cases of neurinoma of the eighth cranial nerve, confirmed Bender's data. In the electrodiagnostic study of 11 patients with cerebellopontine angle tumours reported by Eisen and Danon (1974), all had an increased RI latency of the affected side (in five it was absent) and in eight cases, after stimulation of the affected side, an increased consensual R2 latency.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Positive results for this test were reported by Lyon and Van Allen (1972) even in patients with few symptoms. Clay and Ramseyer (1977) believe that in the functional study of the brainstem the registration of blink reflexes gives information which other tests do not provide.…”
mentioning
confidence: 84%
See 1 more Smart Citation
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
“…Bender et al (1969) were among the first to report the delay observable in the early response of the blink reflex of four patients with acoustic neurinoma, later confirmed by surgery. Lyon and Van Allen (1972), reporting a further five cases of neurinoma of the eighth cranial nerve, confirmed Bender's data. In the electrodiagnostic study of 11 patients with cerebellopontine angle tumours reported by Eisen and Danon (1974), all had an increased RI latency of the affected side (in five it was absent) and in eight cases, after stimulation of the affected side, an increased consensual R2 latency.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Positive results for this test were reported by Lyon and Van Allen (1972) even in patients with few symptoms. Clay and Ramseyer (1977) believe that in the functional study of the brainstem the registration of blink reflexes gives information which other tests do not provide.…”
mentioning
confidence: 84%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
“…The blink reflex has been used for 25 years 3,16,17 in the diagnosis of vestibular schwannoma. Computed tomography (CT) and MRI have reduced its value as an investigation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
“…The blink reflex has been studied extensively in a variety of central nervous system disorders, in cluding ~t r~k e~,~'~~,~~-~~,~~,~~ brain t~m~r s ,~'~~,~~,~~,~~,~~ multiple sclerosis,19~20~37 and moplegia and delayed R1 response^'^-^^ sugparkinsonism.2.1 1,2638- 43 The reflex has also been used diagnostically in peripheral nerve lesions such as acoustic neuroma3T23,42-44 and Bell's We were interested in the possibility of using the blink reflex as a test of intratemporal facial nerve function immediately after ear surgery, while the patient is still in the operating room and has not yet fully regained consciousness. The effects of altered consciousness on the blink reflex have been studied in and coThe effects of ether13 and barbituma*15, [47][48][49] rate13'16 anesthesia have been studied in animals.…”
Section: Head 81 Neck 11937-1491989mentioning
confidence: 99%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
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