2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2011.03.010
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Age-Specific Prevalence of Human Papillomavirus Infection in Males: A Global Review

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Cited by 135 publications
(125 citation statements)
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References 91 publications
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“…Fifteen genotypes are clearly linked to the development of adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix and therefore rank as high-risk: HPV-16, -18, -31, -33, -35, -39, -45, -51, -52, -56, -58, -59, -68, -73, and -82. Twelve genotypes are either not potentially oncogenic, or not involved in the development of cervical cancer, and are considered low-risk: HPV-6, -11, -40, -42, -43, -44, -54, -61, -70, -72, -81, and CP6108 (1,2) Increasing evidence suggests that multiple factors contribute to the development of cervical cancer, including genetic susceptibility or host genome, HPV variants, coinfection of HPV and other agents, and life-style factors (3). Although all genotypes of HPV correlate with cervical cancers, HPV-16 and HPV-18 infection accounts for about 70% of all cases.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fifteen genotypes are clearly linked to the development of adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix and therefore rank as high-risk: HPV-16, -18, -31, -33, -35, -39, -45, -51, -52, -56, -58, -59, -68, -73, and -82. Twelve genotypes are either not potentially oncogenic, or not involved in the development of cervical cancer, and are considered low-risk: HPV-6, -11, -40, -42, -43, -44, -54, -61, -70, -72, -81, and CP6108 (1,2) Increasing evidence suggests that multiple factors contribute to the development of cervical cancer, including genetic susceptibility or host genome, HPV variants, coinfection of HPV and other agents, and life-style factors (3). Although all genotypes of HPV correlate with cervical cancers, HPV-16 and HPV-18 infection accounts for about 70% of all cases.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More insight into the associations between HPV infection at various anatomic sites, HIV infection, and seroresponse is crucial to interpret results from serosurveillance, which can, for example, be used to monitor HPV prevention strategies. As men who have sex with men (MSM), and especially HIVinfected MSM, are at increased risk for HPV infection (15) and HPV-related diseases (16,17), understanding these issues among MSM is important. In this study, we aimed to assess type-specific HPV seroconversion following anal and penile HPV infection in HIV-negative and HIVinfected MSM.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most international research has focused on HPV and HPV/HIV coinfections in women, with less attention to anal HPV infection in men, particularly MSM. 12,13 Studies from China and Brazil have documented a high prevalence of HIV/HPV coinfection among MSM. 14,15 Studies of Brazilian MSM have also demonstrated an association between HPV, anal squamous epithelial dysplasia, and HIV infection.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%