2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0142-9612(03)00414-9
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Action of FGMgCO3Ap-collagen composite in promoting bone formation

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Cited by 166 publications
(90 citation statements)
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“…The biologically inspired biocomposites of collagen and calcium orthophosphates (mainly, apatites) for bone substitute have a long history [29,364,499,[597][598][599][600][601][602][603][604][605][606][607][608][609][610][611][612][613][614][615] and started from the pioneering study by Mittelmeier and Nizard [616], who mixed calcium orthophosphate granules with a collagen web. Such combinations were found to be bioactive, osteoconductive, osteoinductive [29,585,[617][618][619] and, in general, artificial grafts manufactured from this type of the biocomposites are likely to behave similarly to bones and be of more use in surgery than those prepared from any other materials. Indeed, some data are available on the superiority of calcium orthophosphate/collagen biocomposite scaffolds over the artificial polymeric and calcium orthophosphate bioceramic scaffolds individually [620].…”
Section: Biocomposites With Collagenmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biologically inspired biocomposites of collagen and calcium orthophosphates (mainly, apatites) for bone substitute have a long history [29,364,499,[597][598][599][600][601][602][603][604][605][606][607][608][609][610][611][612][613][614][615] and started from the pioneering study by Mittelmeier and Nizard [616], who mixed calcium orthophosphate granules with a collagen web. Such combinations were found to be bioactive, osteoconductive, osteoinductive [29,585,[617][618][619] and, in general, artificial grafts manufactured from this type of the biocomposites are likely to behave similarly to bones and be of more use in surgery than those prepared from any other materials. Indeed, some data are available on the superiority of calcium orthophosphate/collagen biocomposite scaffolds over the artificial polymeric and calcium orthophosphate bioceramic scaffolds individually [620].…”
Section: Biocomposites With Collagenmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These endothelial cells are important in new blood vessels formation, which in turn is important for providing essential nutrients to newly forming bone cells. Additionally, magnesium has been shown to improve the osteogenic differentiation of cells, and indirectly, bone formation [16,17]. Moreover, our previous results showed that 50 wt% MCP gelatin sponges have improved mesenchymal cellular proliferation and alkaline phosphatase activity in comparison with the 0 wt% gelatin sponges and improved osteocalcin activity in comparison with the 90 wt% MCP gelatin sponges.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Other authors refer that the release of magnesium ions does not cause local or systemic toxicity, and may have beneficial effects on the cellular response in areas where they are located [29]. Moreover, the magnesium added to calcium phosphate cements improves the adhesion of osteoblasts, it is suggested that the binding of cells to biomaterials plays an important role in the rapid restoration of the defective area [30].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After 30 min, they were rinsed again and kept in PBS at 4 ºC. After cell fixation, the specimens were dehydrated in ethanol solutions of varying concentration (15,30,50,70,90, and 100 %) for about 30 min at each concentration. The specimens were then dried, using the critical-point dry technique, and subsequently they were coated with carbon using the evaporator Balzers MED-010 (Balzers Union, Liechtenstein), and then coated with gold using metallization K550X…”
Section: Cell Morphologymentioning
confidence: 99%