A pulsed gradient spin-echo FT 1 H NMR study on the system soybean lecithin/water/perdeuterated cyclohexane is presented. The self-diffusion coefficient of water, D w , was measured as a function of the water content (W 0 ) and was found to show a bell-shaped trend. The composition at which the maximum in D w occurs is the same at which the viscosity is the highest. We rationalize the rising part of the plot in terms of a water diffusion inside wormlike reverse micelles which increase their length upon increasing W 0 . On the contrary, the descending part indicates a rod-to-sphere evolution of the aggregate's shape. This interpretation is supported by measurement on the headgroup rotation by dielectric spectroscopy. The composition at which a structural transition occurs and the location of the phase boundary can be predicted by a geometrical model in which the effective packing parameter is equal to 1.58. This value is in agreement with small-angle neutron scattering data in the literature.