2018
DOI: 10.1177/0361198118775840
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A Vibration-Based Vehicle Classification System using Distributed Optical Sensing Technology

Abstract: This paper presents a vibration-based vehicle classification system using distributed optical vibration sensing (DOVS) technology and describes a comprehensive classification method including signal processing and feature extraction. With low maintenance costs, this system can collect vehicle classification data in a larger scale. At first, it utilizes an embedded sensing fiber as a distributed sensor to collect traffic-induced vibration signals, and then extracts several features from the raw signals to estim… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 12 publications
(12 reference statements)
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“…Zhao et al develop a novel vibration sensing system for vehicle classification called the distributed optical vibration sensing system (DOVS) [37]. Although the system uses the same features for classification as the paper [36], i.e., the axle count and the spacing between axles, the system achieves high resistance to damage and electromagnetic interference, and the performance is reliable in severe environments.…”
Section: Vibration Sensorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zhao et al develop a novel vibration sensing system for vehicle classification called the distributed optical vibration sensing system (DOVS) [37]. Although the system uses the same features for classification as the paper [36], i.e., the axle count and the spacing between axles, the system achieves high resistance to damage and electromagnetic interference, and the performance is reliable in severe environments.…”
Section: Vibration Sensorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To characterize the change in frequency spectral distribution, integrated frequency is usually used as an index which can be approximately considered as the centroid of the STPS in a given band ( 13 ). The index is calculated by Equation 6:…”
Section: Field Testingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Xu et al [ 14 ] applied piezoelectric ceramic (PZT) materials to prepare the cement-based piezoelectric sensor, and established a set of piezoelectric sensor systems consisting of a prepared piezoelectric sensor, an amplifier, a multi-channel data acquisition instrument, and monitoring software. In terms of fiber optic sensors, Zhao et al [ 15 ] developed a vehicle classification prototype system by using the distributed fiber optic vibration sensing technology, and presented a vehicle classification method to obtain the axle pattern, vehicle speed, and frequency domain characteristics of different types of vehicles. Dong et al [ 16 ] deployed fiber grating sensors in airport asphalt pavement for monitoring the pavement dynamic response under aircraft load, and aircraft load deviation position, speed, dynamic response duration and other information were obtained through collecting and analyzing field monitoring data.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%