The present study compared the differences between Chinese and English thinking patterns and the problems it poses for Chinese students in English writing, which aims to provide strategies to reduce the occurrence of Chinglish writing and enhance the authenticity of the articles. After reviewing the literature, this paper found that: 1) dialectical argumentation is a common writing method in Chinese, which can result in an ambiguous thesis statement in English writing. Both Chinese instructors and students require deep awareness of logical thinking and apply it to English writing and teaching; 2) Unlike the straightforward structure of an essay in English, the Chinese tend to omit details in writing, which hinders readability and comprehension of English writing. For different writing goals, Chinese students are expected to organize different structures of English writing based on rational thinking; 3) Diverse language conventions are also an essential factor affecting Chinglish writing, reducing the criticality and reliability of the article. Proper usage of English expressions can effectively support Chinese students in achieving correct and authentic English writing. This paper contributes to supplementing academic research gaps, such as the problems that Chinese students encounter in English writing under the influence of Chinese-English thinking differences. It is necessary to inspire future researchers to investigate comprehensive strategies to tackle Chinglish writing and approaches to the instruction of writing. Also, it is helpful to arouse the interest of both teachers and students in exploring and acquiring the differences between Chinese and English thinking, increasing the effectiveness of teaching and learning.