Undoped and Ni-doped TiO 2 nanoparticles are synthesized using sol-gel technique. The physical, structural, optical and thermal properties of the samples are investigated using X-ray powder diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, transmittance electron microscopy, UV-visible diffuse reflectance and thermogravimetric analysis. The photocatalytic activity of the samples is investigated by the photocatalytic degradation of phthalate esters. Phthalate esters have been considered as endocrine disrupting compounds. Nidoped TiO 2 samples show better photocatalytic activity as compared to undoped TiO 2 sample. The greater photocatalytic activity of doped samples as compared to undoped TiO 2 can be attributed to the production of more number of electron-hole pairs in doped samples.