2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2020.05.002
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A review of the application of nanoparticles in the diagnosis and treatment of chronic kidney disease

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Cited by 60 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Targeting kidney via nanoparticles is due to their unique properties via tailoring size, shape, charge and ligands. Moreover, nanoparticles are promising tools of fabricating implantable artificial kidneys [ 55 ]. Exposure to different classes of nanoparticles may have undesirable effects on cells and organs.…”
Section: Kidney-targeted Delivery Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Targeting kidney via nanoparticles is due to their unique properties via tailoring size, shape, charge and ligands. Moreover, nanoparticles are promising tools of fabricating implantable artificial kidneys [ 55 ]. Exposure to different classes of nanoparticles may have undesirable effects on cells and organs.…”
Section: Kidney-targeted Delivery Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, research has shown that NPs with sizes of approximately 75 ± 25 nm targeted the renal mesangium, whereas larger NPs (>100 nm) could not pass the glomerular filter. Consequently, studies focusing on targeting renal tubule cells have designed NPs smaller than 10 nm, allowing them to pass the glomerular filtration barrier and be internalized by the epithelial cells [ 133 ]. Similarly, Han et al [ 134 ] postulated that nanoparticles smaller than 250 nm tend to accumulate in the liver and spleen.…”
Section: Overcoming Delivery Problemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This includes the use of targeting ligands, such as antibodies or aptamers [ 4 , 59 , 131 ]. Indeed, several ligands such as E-selectin antibody, Ac2-26 peptide, cyclopeptide, or angiotensin I/II have been already employed to target their corresponding receptors in mesangial cells, podocytes or tubular cells [ 133 ]. Interestingly, the use of small molecules as ligands has also been evaluated.…”
Section: Overcoming Delivery Problemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A significant number of applications in nanophotonics depend on the nanoparticles’ geometry, and material composition [ 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 ]. Metallic nanoparticles have attracted great interest in biomedical applications due to their optical, electrical, and magnetic properties as a function of their size and morphology which can be tuned during the synthesis process [ 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 ]. A special case is gold nanoparticles, that exhibit unique properties used in biomedical applications [ 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%