A preliminary glossary of artificial intelligence in radiology

Pakdemirli, Emre

doi:10.1177/2058460119863379

Cited by 1 publication

(21 citation statements)

References 12 publications

(20 reference statements)

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“…The use of AI technologies have significantly expanded during the last decades and to understand the terminology is of great importance to help and simplify the comprehension. The following list of terms covers words and phrases that are essential to build and expand the knowledge of AI, and to improve the research on solutions 6,11–14 …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… Data science : An interdisciplinary concept that combines domain expertise, programming skills, and knowledge of mathematics and statistics to extract meaningful insights from data (i.e., structured and/or unstructured; Figure 1). 12 Big data : It represents too large or complex datasets that can be analyzed to reveal patterns, trends, and associations, which are not possible perform traditional data‐processing 12 Data mining : The process of discovering pattern in large datasets based on specific algorithms 12 …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… 12 Big data : It represents too large or complex datasets that can be analyzed to reveal patterns, trends, and associations, which are not possible perform traditional data‐processing 12 Data mining : The process of discovering pattern in large datasets based on specific algorithms 12 Artificial intelligence ( AI ): Represents an intelligence developed by a machine on classification tasks that humans can normally perform, including visual perception, translation, image interpretation, translation, speech, human interaction, and decision‐making 6,12 …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… Data mining : The process of discovering pattern in large datasets based on specific algorithms 12 Artificial intelligence ( AI ): Represents an intelligence developed by a machine on classification tasks that humans can normally perform, including visual perception, translation, image interpretation, translation, speech, human interaction, and decision‐making 6,12 Black box : It is a testing technique that focuses on the analysis of software functionality, versus internal system mechanisms 11,12 …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It can play chess or drive but not both, and lacks common sense 11 Algorithm : A numerical process describing how to solve a class of problems that can perform calculations, process data, and automate reasoning 11,12 …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 4 more Smart Citations

Machine learning for detection and classification of oral potentially malignant disorders: A conceptual review

Souza

Fonseca

Araujo

et al. 2023

J Oral Pathology Medicine

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Oral potentially malignant disorders represent precursor lesions that may undergo malignant transformation to oral cancer. There are many known risk factors associated with the development of oral potentially malignant disorders, and contribute to the risk of malignant transformation. Although many advances have been reported to understand the biological behavior of oral potentially malignant disorders, their clinical features that indicate the characteristics of malignant transformation are not well established. Early diagnosis of malignancy is the most important factor to improve patients' prognosis. The integration of machine learning into routine diagnosis has recently emerged as an adjunct to aid clinical examination. Increased performances of artificial intelligence AI-assisted medical devices are claimed to exceed the human capability in the clinical detection of early cancer. Therefore, the aim of this narrative review is to introduce artificial intelligence terminology, concepts, and models currently used in oncology to familiarize oral medicine scientists with the language skills, best research practices, and knowledge for developing machine learning models applied to the clinical detection of oral potentially malignant disorders.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%