“…[6][7][8] In recent years, optical probes, including colorimetric or uorescent probes, emerged as powerful alternatives to monitor and sense palladium species because of their convenience, on-site detection, ease of manipulation and biological applications. [9][10][11][12][13] In particular, uorescent probes with near-infrared (NIR) emission are extremely favourable for bioimaging because of deep penetration and minimum auto-uorescence. 14,15 However, most of the reported probes for palladium display absorbance and emissions in the visible region, which greatly restricts their applications in biological imaging.…”