1995
DOI: 10.1016/0021-9290(95)80008-5
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Abstract: Abstract--The apparent mechanical behavior of trabecular bone depends on properties at the tissue or trabecular level. Many investigators have attempted to determine trabecular tissue properties and loading. However, accuracy and applicability of all methods reported are limited. The small size of the trabeculae and a possible size effect are complicating factors when using traditional testing methods on single trabeculae. Other methods reported, using models that describe the trabecular structure, are of limi… Show more

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Cited by 738 publications
(254 citation statements)
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References 20 publications
(8 reference statements)
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“…This information obtained is then typically assigned to a finite-element program, which, in its simplest form, assigns one element to each voxel belonging to the tissue. In more recent implementations, additional surface smoothing can be applied and techniques have been designed to reduce the amount of elements in the 3D Micro Finite Element models (μFE) by mesh optimisation procedures [47][48][49][50][51][52].…”
Section: Mechanical Models For Cancellous Bonementioning
confidence: 99%
“…This information obtained is then typically assigned to a finite-element program, which, in its simplest form, assigns one element to each voxel belonging to the tissue. In more recent implementations, additional surface smoothing can be applied and techniques have been designed to reduce the amount of elements in the 3D Micro Finite Element models (μFE) by mesh optimisation procedures [47][48][49][50][51][52].…”
Section: Mechanical Models For Cancellous Bonementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various methods have been developed to improve computational efficiency. The element-by-element (EBE) method (van Rietbergen et al 1995) saves memory by using uniformly shaped elements, allowing large models to be computed on commonly available computer hardware. More recently, more effective preconditioners optimized for massively parallel computer architectures (Adams et al 2003;Arbenz et al 2008) have reduced the execution times of simulations with around a billion unknowns from weeks to hours (Bekas et al 2008).…”
Section: Linear and Nonlinear Micro-finite Element Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Current strategies involve the use of voxel-based mesh generators that cope with the topological complexity at the cost of a very large number (up to 100 million) of degrees of freedom to be solved (Ruimerman et al 2005). This has pushed the development of special solvers capable of solving these problems in a reasonable amount of time using homogeneity assumptions (van Rietbergen et al 1995;Niebur et al 2000) or by exploiting massive parallelism (Arbenz et al 2007). A more recent approach, developed by our group, uses a different numerical method to solve the elasticity equations, called the cells method (Taddei et al in press).…”
Section: Tissue Level: Constitutive Equation and Failure Criterionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A model of the femur (at the organ level) is first identified by its geometry, which can be obtained, also in vivo, from medical imaging datasets of the region of interest (van Rietbergen et al 1995;Ota et al 1999;Taylor 2003;Keyak et al 2005;Taddei et al 2007). The method of choice for the definition of the bone boundary is segmentation of computed tomography (CT) data, which provide a good contrast between mineralized bone tissue and surrounding soft tissues.…”
Section: Organ Level: the Bone Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%