A New and Sustainable PKL Electricity

Abstract

A new method of electricity generation based on Pathor Kuchi Leaf (Genus: Kalanchoe, Section: Bryophyllum) has been developed at the Department of Physics, Jagannath University, Dhaka- 1100, Bangladesh. This electricity generation method has several advantages for smart grid over the conventional electricity production. This sustainable method is likely to generate the employment at particularly in the rural areas of where grid electricity is absent. This research work reports an invention made on Pathor Kuchi Leaf (PKL) electric power plant to enhance the PKL electricity production. The efficiency of the PKl electricity production device, Short Circuit Current ( Isc ), Open circuit Voltage ( Voc ), Temperature effect of the PKL malt, pH of the PKL malt, Titratable acidity of the PKL malt, Generation of PKL electricity, Storage system of the PKL electricity, Particular utilization of PKL electricity, I-V characteristics of the PKL, Classification of PKL, Longevity of PKL malt for PKL electricity generation, Preparation of PKL electric unit cell, module, panel, arrays and the constituent elements of the PKL, Voltage regulation, Internal resistance of the cell and efficiency of the cell have been studied. The chemical reactions of the PKL electrochemical cell have also been studied. In experimental study, it is shown that the maximum efficiency of the PKL electricity production device is ≈ 34%, the pH of the PKL malt is ≈ 4.6(without water), pH of the PKL malt is ≈ 4.8 (with 10% solution), the titratable acidity of the PKL malt is ≈ 0.88%. Most of the results have been tabulated and graphically discussed.

Electronic Band Alignment of Aqueous Zinc Anode & Favorable Chalcogenide Cathode- Cu2NiSnS4 (CNTS) Battery and its Performance Analysis

“…Moreover, the Zn as anode has the highest volumetric capacity amongst all metal ion batteries with the redox potential of -0.76V vs. standard hydrogen electrode (SHE), which makes it highly applicable for aqueous energy storage systems. [10][11][12] As the Zn metal anode is one of the most prominent negative electrode for low potential energy storage devices, the requirement of the cathode and the properties are equally important. In the case of anode the zinc metal dendrite, Luong Trung Hieu et.al reported the addition of PVDF suppresses the dendrite growth and increases the life cycle.…”