A Hope Scale Applicable to Verbal Samples

The application of computerized content analysis of speech to the diagnostic process in a psychiatric outpatient clinic

“…The computerized scoring system uses the LISP artificial intelligence software program developed by Gottschalk and Bechtel (Bechtel, 1997;Gottschalk, 1995ab;Gottschalk & Bechtel, 1982, 1989, 1993, 1995. For the most part, the intercorrelations involving the content analysis scales with other measures thoroughly confirm previously reported validation research dealing with these content analysis scales Gottschalk, 1974Gottschalk, , 1979Gottschalk, , 1994Gottschalk, , 1995Gottschalk, , 1997Gottschalk, Gleser, & Springer, 1963;Gottschalk, Hoigaard, Birch, & Rickels, 1979;Gottschalk, Lolas, & Viney, 1986;Koch & Schofer, 1986).…”

The application of computerized content analysis of speech to the diagnostic process in a psychiatric outpatient clinic

“…The computerized scoring system uses the LISP artificial intelligence software program developed by Gottschalk and Bechtel (Bechtel, 1997;Gottschalk, 1995ab;Gottschalk & Bechtel, 1982, 1989, 1993, 1995. For the most part, the intercorrelations involving the content analysis scales with other measures thoroughly confirm previously reported validation research dealing with these content analysis scales Gottschalk, 1974Gottschalk, , 1979Gottschalk, , 1994Gottschalk, , 1995Gottschalk, , 1997Gottschalk, Gleser, & Springer, 1963;Gottschalk, Hoigaard, Birch, & Rickels, 1979;Gottschalk, Lolas, & Viney, 1986;Koch & Schofer, 1986).…”

Contemporary theories of depression: Critique and comparison.

“…Data indicating that depressed persons tend to be hopeless (cf. Erickson, Post, & Paige, 1975;Gottschalk, 1974;Minkoff, Bergman, Beck, & Beck, 1973;Prociuk et al, 1976) are clearly consistent with Beck's theory (a "negative view of the future"). These findings may appear not to be predicted by the helplessness model, which does not claim that the depressed person expects the worst to happen, only that he believes he has no control over what does happen.…”

Language in Psychotherapy

“…Pretreatment human relations scores (r = .40, P < .05) and hope scores (r = .38, P < .05) were predictive of survival time of patients (N = 16) with metastatic cancer receiving partial or total body irradiation from radioactive cobalt (Gottschalk, Kunkel, Wohl, Saenger, & Winget, 1969). Further studies with 20 or more such cancer patients replicated the positive correlational trends observed in the initial study (Gottschalk, 1974a). 6.…”

“…Two studies have indicated a high negative intercorrelation (r = -.37, N = 22; r = -.58, N = 109, P < .001) between social alienation-personal disorganization scores and human relations scores . Human relations scores and hope scores, as might be expected, are highly positively correlated (Gottschalk, 1974a); for example, in an adult group of 54, r = .68, (p < .005) and in a group of 109 school children, r = .51, (p < .001).…”

The application of computerized content analysis of speech to the diagnostic process in a psychiatric outpatient clinic

“…The computerized scoring system uses the LISP artificial intelligence software program developed by Gottschalk and Bechtel (Bechtel, 1997;Gottschalk, 1995ab;Gottschalk & Bechtel, 1982, 1989, 1993, 1995. For the most part, the intercorrelations involving the content analysis scales with other measures thoroughly confirm previously reported validation research dealing with these content analysis scales Gottschalk, 1974Gottschalk, , 1979Gottschalk, , 1994Gottschalk, , 1995Gottschalk, , 1997Gottschalk, Gleser, & Springer, 1963;Gottschalk, Hoigaard, Birch, & Rickels, 1979;Gottschalk, Lolas, & Viney, 1986;Koch & Schofer, 1986).…”

Contemporary theories of depression: Critique and comparison.

“…Data indicating that depressed persons tend to be hopeless (cf. Erickson, Post, & Paige, 1975;Gottschalk, 1974;Minkoff, Bergman, Beck, & Beck, 1973;Prociuk et al, 1976) are clearly consistent with Beck's theory (a "negative view of the future"). These findings may appear not to be predicted by the helplessness model, which does not claim that the depressed person expects the worst to happen, only that he believes he has no control over what does happen.…”

Language in Psychotherapy

“…Pretreatment human relations scores (r = .40, P < .05) and hope scores (r = .38, P < .05) were predictive of survival time of patients (N = 16) with metastatic cancer receiving partial or total body irradiation from radioactive cobalt (Gottschalk, Kunkel, Wohl, Saenger, & Winget, 1969). Further studies with 20 or more such cancer patients replicated the positive correlational trends observed in the initial study (Gottschalk, 1974a). 6.…”

“…Two studies have indicated a high negative intercorrelation (r = -.37, N = 22; r = -.58, N = 109, P < .001) between social alienation-personal disorganization scores and human relations scores . Human relations scores and hope scores, as might be expected, are highly positively correlated (Gottschalk, 1974a); for example, in an adult group of 54, r = .68, (p < .005) and in a group of 109 school children, r = .51, (p < .001).…”

The application of computerized content analysis of speech to the diagnostic process in a psychiatric outpatient clinic

“…The computerized scoring system uses the LISP artificial intelligence software program developed by Gottschalk and Bechtel (Bechtel, 1997;Gottschalk, 1995ab;Gottschalk & Bechtel, 1982, 1989, 1993, 1995. For the most part, the intercorrelations involving the content analysis scales with other measures thoroughly confirm previously reported validation research dealing with these content analysis scales Gottschalk, 1974Gottschalk, , 1979Gottschalk, , 1994Gottschalk, , 1995Gottschalk, , 1997Gottschalk, Gleser, & Springer, 1963;Gottschalk, Hoigaard, Birch, & Rickels, 1979;Gottschalk, Lolas, & Viney, 1986;Koch & Schofer, 1986).…”

Contemporary theories of depression: Critique and comparison.

“…Data indicating that depressed persons tend to be hopeless (cf. Erickson, Post, & Paige, 1975;Gottschalk, 1974;Minkoff, Bergman, Beck, & Beck, 1973;Prociuk et al, 1976) are clearly consistent with Beck's theory (a "negative view of the future"). These findings may appear not to be predicted by the helplessness model, which does not claim that the depressed person expects the worst to happen, only that he believes he has no control over what does happen.…”

Language in Psychotherapy

“…Pretreatment human relations scores (r = .40, P < .05) and hope scores (r = .38, P < .05) were predictive of survival time of patients (N = 16) with metastatic cancer receiving partial or total body irradiation from radioactive cobalt (Gottschalk, Kunkel, Wohl, Saenger, & Winget, 1969). Further studies with 20 or more such cancer patients replicated the positive correlational trends observed in the initial study (Gottschalk, 1974a). 6.…”

“…Two studies have indicated a high negative intercorrelation (r = -.37, N = 22; r = -.58, N = 109, P < .001) between social alienation-personal disorganization scores and human relations scores . Human relations scores and hope scores, as might be expected, are highly positively correlated (Gottschalk, 1974a); for example, in an adult group of 54, r = .68, (p < .005) and in a group of 109 school children, r = .51, (p < .001).…”