1990
DOI: 10.1177/0001848190040002003
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A Factor Analytic Study of the Adult Classroom Environment Scale

Abstract: This study explored the factor structure of Darkenwald and Valentine's Adult Classroom Environment Scale (ACES). The Student Ideal form of the ACES was administered to 449 adult students from a variety of educational settings and a factor analysis was performed. All but 15 of the original 49 items loaded clearly with a five-factor orthogonal solution, which only partially supported the seven dimensions proposed by Darkenwald and Valentine. A revised version of the scale was then administered to an additional 2… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…This scale was developed by Darkenwald and Valentine (1986), and which has been empirically tested in several other studies (e.g. Langenbach & Aagaard, 1990). The scale's original version contains of 49 items; we used the shortened version with 15 items.…”
Section: Instrumentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This scale was developed by Darkenwald and Valentine (1986), and which has been empirically tested in several other studies (e.g. Langenbach & Aagaard, 1990). The scale's original version contains of 49 items; we used the shortened version with 15 items.…”
Section: Instrumentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The general importance of specific classroom experiences to desired outcomes has also been noted in studies of adult students whose university experience is primarily that of the commuter (Ashar & Skenes, 1993;Beer & Darkenwald, 1989;Darkenwald & Gavin, 1987;Langenbach & Aagard, 1990). In view of findings such as these, it is essential to look at the nature of the classroom experience as distinct from traditional measures of academic and social involvement and contacts with faculty.…”
Section: Classroom Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The ACES was used in this study to measure students' ideal expectations of the classroom environment, with respect to a six-factor structure identified by Langenbach and Aagaard (1990):…”
Section: Major Variables and Instrumentationmentioning
confidence: 99%