“…Furthermore, the external surface area and the number of external active sites of zeolites increase as the particle size decreases, which thereby benefit catalytic activity in reactions involving large molecules. 3 Reduction in particle size in zeolites has been reported by different investigations, [4][5][6] where the effect of varying the synthesis conditions such as gel composition, alkalinity, Si/Al ratio, stirring rate, seeding, time and crystallization temperature is used to control the crystal size. Among these factors, the Si/Al ratio, time and crystallization temperature are the most important for controlling crystal size.…”