2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.07.022
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A disadvantageous effect of adsorption of barium by melanin on transforming activity

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Cited by 8 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Thus, we newly demonstrated a cheap and highefficacy remediation system that is useful for removal of toxic elements in well drinking water. We also demonstrated that melanin could bind barium and other elements in mice, cultured cells, and cell-free systems [27,28]. Since synthesized melanin is expensive, its practical realization may be difficult as a novel remediation system for elements in drinking water.…”
Section: Remediation For Bariummentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…Thus, we newly demonstrated a cheap and highefficacy remediation system that is useful for removal of toxic elements in well drinking water. We also demonstrated that melanin could bind barium and other elements in mice, cultured cells, and cell-free systems [27,28]. Since synthesized melanin is expensive, its practical realization may be difficult as a novel remediation system for elements in drinking water.…”
Section: Remediation For Bariummentioning
confidence: 92%
“…On the other hand, experimental studies using animals (in vivo) and cultured cells (in vitro) could be effective approaches for evaluating the pathogenic risks for environmental factors-originating diseases with elucidation of their mechanisms. Model animals for diseases might be useful for estimating the lesions caused by environmental factors and developing the preventive methods [23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33]. Cell physiological and biochemical examinations are also useful for health risk assessment in vitro [27][28][29][30][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Previous studies have shown the protective effects of melanin in the skin against ultraviolet light irradiation [3, 4]. Previous studies have also shown adsorption of toxic elements such as mercury, lead [5], cadmium [6], and barium [7] by melanin. However, there is a lack of evidence for interactions of melanin with various toxic elements strictly based on chemical theory.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We previously established constitutively activated RET, a receptor-type tyrosine kinase [810], hairless transgenic mice (HL-RET-mice) of lines 242 and 304, which have different levels of skin pigmentation [7]. We objectively evaluated the skin pigmentations levels for HL-RET-mice of lines 242 and 304 and wild-type hairless mice as L * values by using a reflectance spectrophotometer [7, 11]. Moreover, we newly showed the interaction of melanin with barium after showing that the level of barium increased with increases in the levels of pigmentation in the skin in the HL-RET-mice of lines 242 and 304 and wild-type hairless mice [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%