2020
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17041368
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A Digital Communication Assistance Tool (DCAT) to Obtain Medical History from Foreign-Language Patients: Development and Pilot Testing in a Primary Health Care Center for Refugees

Abstract: Background: Language barriers play a critical role in the treatment of migrant and refugee patients. In Germany, primary care interpreters are often not available especially in rural areas or if patients demand spontaneous or urgent consultations. Methods: In order to enable patients and their physicians to communicate effectively about the current illness history, we developed a digital communication assistance tool (DCAT) for 19 different languages and dialects. This paper reports the multidisciplinary proce… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(51 citation statements)
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References 26 publications
(31 reference statements)
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“… 47 A mobile application integrated with language translating features was found to improve the quality of communication between clinicians and patients with limited English proficiency. 48 In addition, clinicians and industry stakeholders should recognize and respect that not all patients will want to engage with DHTs. 49 Informal caregivers and family members are important participants in healthcare, and engaging them in DHT may also be a strategic way to increase uptake among patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 47 A mobile application integrated with language translating features was found to improve the quality of communication between clinicians and patients with limited English proficiency. 48 In addition, clinicians and industry stakeholders should recognize and respect that not all patients will want to engage with DHTs. 49 Informal caregivers and family members are important participants in healthcare, and engaging them in DHT may also be a strategic way to increase uptake among patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nach der Anamneseerhebung wurden die Bedienbarkeit und die inhaltliche Anwendbarkeit anhand zweier Fragen erhoben, die jeweils mit ja (1), nein (2), teilweise 3 Um die App auch für Analphabeten zugänglich zu machen, standen alle Fragen-und Antwortmöglichkeiten auch als Audiodateien in allen vorhanden Sprachen bzw. Dialekten zur Verfügung [14]. Diese Audiounterstützung wurde als grundsätzliche Möglichkeit von 60 % der Nutzenden ausgewählt.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Die hier vorgestellten Ergebnisse beziehen sich auf eine App, die durch eine Ausgründung der Universität Lüneburg, der aidminutes GmbH in einem interprofessionellen Team entwickelt wurde [14].…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
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“…Communication tools to overcome language barriers in health care must be developed and suitably adapted to the specific working environment and health care setting. Examples include a tablet-based app for medical history taking for refugees and asylum seekers in a German transit camp, which was developed and piloted in a family doctor surgery setting [13,14]; a speech-enabled, fixed-phrase translator was found to be a good alternative to collecting information if interpreters are not available in an emergency room setting [15]. However, these tools do not suit prehospital emergency care situations, which are frequently complex, volatile, and rushed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%