A Descriptive Study on Cultural Practices about Menarche and Menstruation

Abstract

A descriptive study on cultural practices about menarche and menstruation was done with the objective to identify the cultural practices related to menarche and menstruation among women and to compare the difference in the cultural practices of different religions. A survey approach was used and subjects aged 18years and above were included in the study. Data were collected using demographic proforma and practice questionnaire on menarche and menstruation. Findings of the study revealed that 37% of the sample celebrates menarche and th 13% of the sample offered special pooja after 7th day of menarche.83% of the sample does not offer pooja/namaz and visit temple during menstruation. 68% of the sample do not apply kumkum which is offered to God. Hindus practice different practices like not applying the kumkum (100%) which is offered to God, do not visit temples (100%), enter the pooja room (92%), attend the religious functions (100%). where as Christians are not following any practices and Muslims (100%) cut nails, shave private part and are not doing namaz for seven days. Conclusion: The findings of the present study revealed that majority of the Hindus believe that menstruation is unclean and they follow different practices.

An Analysis of Menstrual Symptoms, Menstrual Attitudes, Physical Stress and Psychological Stress According to the Menstrual Cycle Phase

“…Additionally, menstrual attitudes and perceptions vary across cultures. Especially, some taboos and sociocultural restrictions still present concerns regarding menstruation ( 28 , 29 ). Our that the participants employ passive strategies to cope with menstrual discomfort in the premenstrual and menstrual periods is consistent with previous reports that women in Korea have poor coping strategies for menstrual discomfort despite a severe level of discomfort, and they cope by simply enduring and controlling pain (e.g., the use painkillers, abdominal heat packs, lying down, and abdominal massage) ( 4 , 30 ).…”