Purpose
Aesthetic surgeries, especially rhinoplasty, are increasingly common today and are closely linked to an individual's psychological health. Patients seeking rhinoplasty tend to be more anxious and have experienced more negative childhood experiences. However, the impact of personality traits and adverse childhood experiences on the decision to undergo rhinoplasty is not well understood.
Methods
The study involved 256 individuals: 106 who had undergone rhinoplasty, 46 considering it, and 104 not considering it. Participants completed the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Revised Short Form and the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire.
Results
Neuroticism increased the likelihood of undergoing rhinoplasty by 16.3%, rising to 29.3% if a family member had the surgery. Psychoticism increased the likelihood by 15.4%, reaching 19.1% if no family member had rhinoplasty. Extraversion increased the likelihood by 24.4%, reaching 30.9% with a family history. Emotional abuse, mediated by neuroticism, increased the likelihood of rhinoplasty by 5.4%, reaching 17.7% with a family history. Physical neglect increased the likelihood by 17.9%, rising to 22% without a family history.
Conclusions
Personality traits and childhood traumas influence the decision to undergo rhinoplasty. These findings provide important insights for future research.