2019
DOI: 10.6061/clinics/2019/e322
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Effects of aquatic exercise on mental health, functional autonomy and oxidative stress in depressed elderly individuals: A randomized clinical trial

Abstract: OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of aquatic exercise on mental health, functional autonomy and oxidative stress parameters in depressed elderly individuals. METHODS: Initially, ninety-two elderly individuals were included in the study and were allocated into the depression group (n=16) and nondepression group (n=14). Both groups engaged in the aquatic exercise program for 12 weeks, including two weekly sessions (45 min/session) at a low i… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…As far as the current situation is concerned, people have already had a certain understanding of exercise-induced OS. However, most studies were conducted in healthy people, there is still a lot of controversy about the impact of an exercise intervention on unhealthy people (Larsen and Matchkov, 2016;Poblete-Aro et al, 2018;Farzanegi et al, 2019;Silva et al, 2019). The evidence obtained is still contradictory, and the heterogeneity may come from different experimental designs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As far as the current situation is concerned, people have already had a certain understanding of exercise-induced OS. However, most studies were conducted in healthy people, there is still a lot of controversy about the impact of an exercise intervention on unhealthy people (Larsen and Matchkov, 2016;Poblete-Aro et al, 2018;Farzanegi et al, 2019;Silva et al, 2019). The evidence obtained is still contradictory, and the heterogeneity may come from different experimental designs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results of the quality analysis of the articles are shown in Table 2. All the studies included in this systematic review presented Silva et al 8 Aboarrage et al 9 Lee et al 18 Aidar et al 19 Silva et al 11 Moreira et al 10 Han and Im. 20 Costa et al 21 1 participant selection criteria and included statistical comparison between groups.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Likewise, four studies (44.4%) considered the blinding of the professional who applied the intervention, hiding the identity of the group assignments from the researchers who collected and analyzed the study variables. Evaluation of the methodological quality, through the PEDro scale, showed that the two studies with the highest scores were Lee et al, 18 and Costa et al, 21 (10 points), followed by Silva et al, 8 (7 points); Alcalde et al, 1 and Ham and Im, 20 (6 points); Silva et al, 11 Aboarrage et al, 9 Aidar et al, 19 and Moreira et al, 10 (5 points) on this scale. Table 3 illustrates the protocols used in the 9 systematized studies (activities, intensity, duration, frequency and total weeks).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…10 As an exercise intensity control variable, we used the Subjective Effort Perception (SEP) scale, adapted from 0 to 10 points, as it is an instrument frequently used in clinical studies. 11,12 All subjects were instructed to perform the exercises at a low level of exertion (4 to 6 points on the SEP scale), where intensity was selected by the participants themselves.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%