2014
DOI: 10.5935/0100-4042.20140137
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Abstract: Catalytic steam reforming of ethanol (SRE) is a promising route for the production of renewable hydrogen (H 2 ). This article reviews the influence of doping supported-catalysts used in SRE on the conversion of ethanol, selectivity for H 2 , and stability during long reaction periods. In addition, promising new technologies such as membrane reactors and electrochemical reforming for performing SRE are presented.

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 63 publications
(96 reference statements)
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“…To enhance these attributes even further, some other new technologies include microreactors, some of which use foam-like porous catalysts, in the steam reforming of ethanol [128,129], dimethyl ether [130,131] or phenol [132]; and membrane reactors, for the steam reforming of methanol [133], ethanol [134] or glycerol [135]. However, in general terms these approaches are not as efficient as traditional systems, in terms of conversion, H2 yield and future scaling-up [136].…”
Section: Off-line Reformingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To enhance these attributes even further, some other new technologies include microreactors, some of which use foam-like porous catalysts, in the steam reforming of ethanol [128,129], dimethyl ether [130,131] or phenol [132]; and membrane reactors, for the steam reforming of methanol [133], ethanol [134] or glycerol [135]. However, in general terms these approaches are not as efficient as traditional systems, in terms of conversion, H2 yield and future scaling-up [136].…”
Section: Off-line Reformingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Steam reforming of ethanol (SRE) for hydrogen production is an endothermic process; Equation (1) gives a simplified representation of this process [3,4]. The SRE can also be represented by a network of reactions (Equations (2)- (10)) [5][6][7], depending on the reaction conditions and the catalyst used, to reflect the formation of a complex set of by-products including carbon monoxide (CO), methane (CH4), ethane (C2H6), ethylene (C2H4), and acetaldehyde (CH3CHO) [4,8,9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore a nickel catalyst is a more viable option for application in SR on an industrial-scale, even though it is more prone to carbon formation than noble metal catalysts [85,[92][93][94].…”
Section: Alternative Fuels For Sofcmentioning
confidence: 99%