State-Trait Anxiety Inventory

Spielberger, Charles D.; Gonzalez-Reigosa, Fernando; Martinez-Urrutia, Angel; Natalicio, Luiz F. S.; Natalicio, Diana S.

doi:10.4135/9781483365817.n1316

Cited by 181 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Anxiety was evaluated by the Spielberg Trait-State Anxiety Inventory (STAI) [19,20]. The Polish 2011 STAI version provided by the copyright owner (Psychological Test Laboratory of the Polish Psychological Association, Warsaw 2011, Poland) was used [21].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between Anxiety, Depressive Symptoms, and Quality of Life in Patients Undergoing Diagnostic Flexible Video Bronchoscopy

Brajer-Luftmann

Mardas

Stelmach-Mardas

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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Bronchoscopy is one of the basic invasive procedures in pulmonology accompanied by patients’ anxiety. This study aimed to find an association between predictors of state anxiety/depression and patient’s quality of life (QOL) with pulmonary symptoms undergoing diagnostic flexible video bronchoscopy (FVB). A total of 125 adult patients before FVB were included in a prospective observational study. The quality of life (QOL) was assessed by WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire, the depression possibility by the Beck’s Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), and the anxiety level by Spielberger’s State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S; STAI-T). Results show that the older patients and patients with more comorbidities showed a significantly higher anxiety level. The previous FVB under deep sedation significantly reduced state anxiety. A significantly positive association was found between the STAI score and total BDI-II score. More severe symptoms of anxiety were especially related to lower QOL (physical health, psychological and environmental domains) in patients. Statistically higher trait anxiety in lower social QOL domain scores was observed. Our findings show that high state and trait anxiety were associated with higher depression scores and lower quality of life in the elderly. It seems that the elderly and patients at risk of depression development require more attention in the clinical setting to minimize the anxiety accompanying the bronchoscopy.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between Anxiety, Depressive Symptoms, and Quality of Life in Patients Undergoing Diagnostic Flexible Video Bronchoscopy

Brajer-Luftmann

Mardas

Stelmach-Mardas

et al. 2021

IJERPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Interestingly, a decrease in anxiety measured using the STAI-State was found, yet there was no significant difference when measured using the postpartum specific anxiety measure. The STAI-State asks general questions around anxiety, such as feeling calm or secure within the past 7 days, 30 whereas the PSAS is very specific to the postpartum period, asking questions around worry about baby's weight or bonding. 24 Thus, these measurement tools may be getting at different aspects of anxiety in the postpartum period.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Implementing Essential Coaching for Every Mother during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A pre‐post intervention study

Dol

Aston

Grant³

et al. 2021

Birth

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Objectives The primary objective of this project was to evaluate the preliminary impact of Essential Coaching for Every Mother on maternal self‐efficacy, social support, postpartum anxiety, and postpartum depression. The secondary objective was to explore the acceptability of the Essential Coaching for Every Mother program provided during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Methods A prospective pre‐post study was conducted with first‐time mothers in Nova Scotia, Canada, between July 15 and September 19, 2020. Participants completed a self‐report survey at enrollment (after birth) and 6 weeks postpartum. Various standardized measures were used, and qualitative feedback on the program was also collected. Paired t tests were carried out to determine changes from baseline to follow‐up on psychosocial outcomes, and qualitative feedback was analyzed through thematic analysis. Results A total of 88 women enrolled. Maternal self‐efficacy increased between baseline (B) and follow‐up (F) (B: 33.33; F: 37.11, P = 0.000), whereas anxiety (STAI) declined (B: 38.49; F: 34.79, P = 0.004). In terms of acceptability, 89% of participants felt that the number of messages was just right, 84.5% felt the messages contained all the information they needed relative to caring for a newborn, and 98.8% indicated they would recommend this program to other new mothers. Conclusions Essential Coaching for Every Mother may play a role in increasing maternal self‐efficacy and decreasing anxiety, although future work with a control group is needed to delineate the true effects of the program. Overall, mothers were satisfied with the Essential Coaching for Every Mother program and would recommend it for other mothers, during the COVID‐19 pandemic and beyond.

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“…Interestingly, a decrease in anxiety measured using the STAI-State was found yet there was no significant difference when measured using the postpartum-specific anxiety measure. The STAI-State asks general questions around anxiety such as feeling calm or secure within the past seven days, 33 whereas the PSAS is very specific to the postpartum period, asking questions around worry about baby’s weight or bonding. 24 Thus, these measurement tools may be getting at different aspects of anxiety in the postpartum period.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

ImplementingEssential Coaching for EveryMother during COVID-19: A Pilot Pre-Post Intervention Study

Dol

Aston

Grant³

et al. 2021

Preprint

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ObjectivesThe primary objective was to evaluate the preliminary impact of Essential Coaching for Every Mother on self-efficacy, social support, postpartum anxiety and postpartum depression. The second objective was to explore the acceptability of the Essential Coaching for Every Mother program provided during the COVID-19 pandemic.MethodsA prospective pre-post study was conducted with first time mothers in Nova Scotia, Canada between July 15th and September 19th, 2020. Participants completed a self-report survey at enrolment (after birth) and six-weeks postpartum. Variety of standardized measures were used and qualitative feedback on the program was also collected. Paired t-tests were carried out to determine changes from baseline to follow-up on psychosocial outcomes and qualitative feedback was analysed through thematic analysis.ResultsA total of 88 women enrolled. Self-efficacy increased between baseline (B) and follow-up (F) (B:33.33; F:37.11, p=0.000) while anxiety (STAI) declined (B:38.49; F:34.79; p=0.004). No other significant changes were found. In terms of acceptability, 89% of participants felt that the number of messages were just right, 84.5% felt the messages contained all the information they needed relative to caring for a newborn and 98.8% indicated they would recommend this program to other new mothers.ConclusionEssential Coaching for Every Mother may play a role increasing maternal self-efficacy and decreasing anxiety, although future work with a control group is important to delineate the true effects of the program. Overall, mothers were satisfied with the Essential Coaching for Every Mother program and would recommend it for other mothers, during COVID-19 and beyond.

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State-Trait Anxiety Inventory

Cited by 181 publications

References 0 publications

Association between Anxiety, Depressive Symptoms, and Quality of Life in Patients Undergoing Diagnostic Flexible Video Bronchoscopy

Association between Anxiety, Depressive Symptoms, and Quality of Life in Patients Undergoing Diagnostic Flexible Video Bronchoscopy

Implementing Essential Coaching for Every Mother during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A pre‐post intervention study

ImplementingEssential Coaching for EveryMother during COVID-19: A Pilot Pre-Post Intervention Study

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