2020
DOI: 10.36660/abc.20201063
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Posicionamento sobre COVID-19 e Gravidez em Mulheres Cardiopatas – Departamento de Cardiologia da Mulher da Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia – 2020

Abstract: Nota: estes posicionamentos se prestam a informar e não a substituir o julgamento clínico do médico que, em última análise, deve determinar o tratamento apropriado para seus pacientes.

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Cited by 13 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…This overload of the cardiovascular system becomes dangerous as the pregnant woman faces the potential aggressions of COVID-19 (Figure 2). According to the literature, regardless of being pregnant or not, it is postulated that SARS-CoV-2 causes myocardial damage by at least three mechanisms: (I) Hyperexpression of ACE2 receptors (Angiotensin II receptor) in the cardiovascular systemit would lead to a greater affinity of the virus for the cells of the cardiac system, causing direct damage to the cells by SARS-CoV-2; (II) Myocardial damage caused by the "Cytokine Storm"-with aggression from the immune system directly to the cardiomyocyte cells; and (III) the Severe Acute Respiratory Distress syndrome (ARDS) would cause hypoxemia, leading to myocardial ischemia [13]. Thus, pregnant women, due to the physiological overload of the cardiovascular system, theoretically, would have more severe cases of COVID-19.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This overload of the cardiovascular system becomes dangerous as the pregnant woman faces the potential aggressions of COVID-19 (Figure 2). According to the literature, regardless of being pregnant or not, it is postulated that SARS-CoV-2 causes myocardial damage by at least three mechanisms: (I) Hyperexpression of ACE2 receptors (Angiotensin II receptor) in the cardiovascular systemit would lead to a greater affinity of the virus for the cells of the cardiac system, causing direct damage to the cells by SARS-CoV-2; (II) Myocardial damage caused by the "Cytokine Storm"-with aggression from the immune system directly to the cardiomyocyte cells; and (III) the Severe Acute Respiratory Distress syndrome (ARDS) would cause hypoxemia, leading to myocardial ischemia [13]. Thus, pregnant women, due to the physiological overload of the cardiovascular system, theoretically, would have more severe cases of COVID-19.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, Th1 type cytokines are pro-inflammatory agents that contain interleukins (IL-1a, IL-1b, IL-6, IL-12) and interferon-gamma (IFN-g), while Th2 type cytokines are antiinflammatory drugs agents that contain interleukins (IL-4, IL-10, IL-13) and transforming growth factor-beta (transforming growth factor β, TGF-β). Patients with SARS-CoV-2 demonstrated preferential activation of Th1 immunity, resulting in a considerable increase in pro-inflammatory cytokines for at least two weeks after the onset of the disease, which would cause severe lung damage [13].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Em uma gravidez saudável, há, fisiologicamente, ativação progressiva do sistema de coagulação e redução dos anticoagulantes endógenos (sobretudo antitrombina e proteína S) após o primeiro trimestre gestacional, estabelecendo um estado de hipercoagulabilidade. Essa condição, associada à lesão endotelial, que ocorre pelo remodelamento endovascular uterino, e à compressão mecânica do sistema venoso dos membros inferiores (MMII) pelo útero gravídico, fundamenta a maior predisposição das gestantes a eventos trombóticos (12) .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…2020). Santos et al (2020), destacam que gestantes cardiopatas apresentaram maior risco de complicações cardíacas graves, o que demandou da equipe de enfermagem maior atenção às alterações hemodinâmicas apresentadas por essas pacientes. Os principais diagnósticos de enfermagem encontrados na paciente gestante cardiopata com covid-19 foram proteção ineficaz, risco de desequilíbrio eletrolítico, volume de líquidos excessivo relacionado a retenção hídrica, diarreia, troca de gases prejudicada, débito cardíaco diminuído, fadiga, padrão respiratório ineficaz, ventilação espontânea prejudicada, sofrimento espiritual, hipertermia, dor aguda e náusea.…”
Section: Discussão Categoria a -Principais Diagnósticos De Enfermagem Nas Gestantes Cardiopatas Contaminadas Pela Covid-19unclassified