2013
DOI: 10.3109/10717544.2013.838077
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Recent advances in non-ionic surfactant vesicles (niosomes): self-assembly, fabrication, characterization, drug delivery applications and limitations

Abstract: Non-ionic surfactant vesicles, simply known as niosomes are synthetic vesicles with potential technological applications. Niosomes have the same potential advantages of phospholipid vesicles (liposomes) of being able to accommodate both water soluble and lipid soluble drug molecules control their release and as such serve as versatile drug delivery devices of numerous applications. Additionally, niosomes can be considered as more economically, chemically, and occasionally physically stable alternatives to lipo… Show more

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Cited by 243 publications
(122 citation statements)
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“…25,26 However, due to the good solubility and fast diffusion in water or body fluid, it is necessary to improve the effectiveness of the loading and sustained release of water-soluble drugs. Therefore, different materials including liposomes, 27 surfactants, 28 microcapsules, 29 and polymer nanofibers 30 have been developed and used as carriers of water-soluble drugs. The electrospun hydrophobic polymers (eg, poly[d,l-lactic acid] [PLA] nanofibers) are usually used as drug carriers.…”
Section: Fu Et Almentioning
confidence: 99%
“…25,26 However, due to the good solubility and fast diffusion in water or body fluid, it is necessary to improve the effectiveness of the loading and sustained release of water-soluble drugs. Therefore, different materials including liposomes, 27 surfactants, 28 microcapsules, 29 and polymer nanofibers 30 have been developed and used as carriers of water-soluble drugs. The electrospun hydrophobic polymers (eg, poly[d,l-lactic acid] [PLA] nanofibers) are usually used as drug carriers.…”
Section: Fu Et Almentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nonionic surfactant vesicles have been widely studied as an alternative to liposomes in order to overcome the problems associated with stability, sterilization and large-scale production (Azmin et al, 1985;Abdelkader et al, 2014). Niosomes are essentially nonionic surfactant based uni-lamellar or multi-lamellar vesicles in which an aqueous solution is entirely enclosed by a membrane resulting from the organization of surfactant molecules as bilayers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…aggregation, fusion, drug leakage or hydrolysis of the active compounds, thus raising concerns over their adoption. [7] An imperative advancement in the field of vesicular delivery is based on the formulation of dry niosomes named as proniosomes. Upon contact with the skin, these systems get hydrated under occlusion to form niosomes and absorbed to elicit systemic effects.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%