Os capitais urbanos do Porto Maravilha

Sarue, Betina

doi:10.25091/s0101-3300201600020005

Cited by 6 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Lobbying occurred at multiple networks, especially at the national level given that the position of the federal government as major landowner of the area and the role of the Federal Savings Bank in underwriting the risks of the operation by virtue of purchasing the totality of certificates of building rights. Although this proximate relationship between large private companies and major political decision-makers is a longstanding feature of Brazilian development politics (Campos 2014;Sarue 2016) the Porto Maravilha programme presents empirical evidence on how it evolves through new arrangements.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…For this reason, we have always pointed in this study to the most cautious institutional modelling … It concerns simply Differently from previous regeneration studies, the focus of the proposal was on the financial and governance model rather than on the aesthetics of the project. It argued that it incorporated the studies developed by the municipality in previous decades and the recommendations from an inter-ministerial federal group regarding appropriate planning instruments for the area (Sarue 2016). A senior planner of the Secretariat of Urbanism who assisted in the study explained this position:…”

Section: The Idea: Waterfront Regeneration Templates For Riomentioning

confidence: 99%

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Replicated or homegrown planning model? The mutual constitution of ideas, interests and institutions in the delivery of a megaproject in Rio de Janeiro

Silvestre

2021

International Planning Studies

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On the surface, contemporary urban megaprojects suggest a convergence in form: office towers, hotels, museums, shopping and renewed public spaces often involving transnational firms and renowned architectsHowever, framing local policiesas instances of a 'serial reproduction' of iconic landscapes obscures more than reveals how circulating planning models are reproduced and institutionalized. To this effect, this paper suggests a complementary approach between the literature of policy mobilities and new institutionalism focusing on how policies are 'arrived at' and the role of ideas in the policy process. An analytical framework is applied to the case study of a large-scale waterfront regeneration programme in Rio de Janeiro to examine the mutual evolvement between ideas, interests and institutions. The paper concludes by stressing the importance ofpaying attention to how policy knowledge is assembled, institutionalized and interests identified.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: The Idea: Waterfront Regeneration Templates For Riomentioning

confidence: 99%

Replicated or homegrown planning model? The mutual constitution of ideas, interests and institutions in the delivery of a megaproject in Rio de Janeiro

Silvestre

2021

International Planning Studies

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“…O FII Porto Maravilha dispunha inicialmente dos R$ 3,5 bilhões que recebera do FGTS em ativos líquidos e dos CEPACs, e tinha um passivo da ordem de R$ 8 bilhões a ser pago ao longo do período de execução do contrato de PPP, de quinze anos. Imaginava-se que a valorização dos CEPACs daria ao fundo as condições necessárias para arcar com essas despesas (ver PEREIRA, 2016;SARUE, 2016;WERNECK, 2016).…”

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Como as operações urbanas consorciadas resolvem a questão habitacional: reflexões a partir dos casos Água Espraiada (SP) e Porto Maravilha (RJ)

Pereira

Oliveira

2020

Rev. Dir. da Cid.

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Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar o tratamento conferido à questão da habitacional de interesse social no âmbito de intervenções urbanísticas de grande porte implementadas por meio do instrumento da operação urbana consorciada. A estratégia metodológica adotada consiste no estudo em profundidade de dois casos emblemáticos de experiências desse tipo: a Operação Urbana Consorciada Água Espraiada, em São Paulo, e o Projeto Porto Maravilha, no Rio de Janeiro. Busca-se demonstrar a existência de uma dissociação entre os compromissos formalmente assumidos pelo poder público em legislações e discursos no sentido da promoção do direito à moradia e as práticas efetivamente adotadas no âmbito desses projetos urbanos, marcadas pelo contraste entre remoções de grande magnitude e ações de provisão habitacional de caráter incipiente. A pesquisa realizada envolveu a identificação e sistematização dos dispositivos referentes à moradia na legislação específica desses projetos, a análise de discursos sobre a questão habitacional proferidos por representantes do poder público diretamente envolvidos em sua implementação, a análise da dinâmica dos processos de remoção e a identificação das medidas concretas de provisão habitacional em curso nesses projetos.

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“…para gestão das operações urbanas, através da criação de uma sociedade de propósito específico (SPE). Esse modelo é semelhante ao utilizado no projeto Porto Maravilha, no Rio de Janeiro, amplamente analisado porSarue (2016).Portanto, trata-se de uma nova forma de gestão e de relação entre os atores envolvidos. Além disso, a Prefeitura e a SP-Urbanismo têm avançado na discussão para implementação dos Projetos de Intervenção Urbana (PIUs).…”

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A governança dos projetos de desenvolvimento urbano: um estudo das Operações Urbanas Consorciadas na cidade de São Paulo

Lessa¹

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Why have the Consortial Urban Operations (CUOs) done little for the city of São Paulo, in terms of producing more fair, democratic and pleasant places to live?In order to contribute with this debate and, more broadly, with the research agenda on politics and urban policies, this work seeks to analyze the main political and institutional aspects in the making of São Paulo's consortial urban operations. By placing the scale of analysis at the level of government and its bureaucracies -instead of focusing on the macroeconomic perspective often adopted by the studies in this field -this work offers an alternative theoretical framework to the subject. From the perspective of public actors, the CUOs are considered as regulatory-financial instruments mobilized by the city for budgetary purposes in an institutional context of scarcity of resources in the urban policy sector. This framework suggests the relevance of reinserting the State, government and bureaucracies in the analysis in order to understand how the allocation of resources for urban operations is decided. From the empirical analysis of the implementation trajectory of a specific CUO -the Água Espraiada CUO -this work demonstrates the relevance of elements such as: multi-level resource flows; intra-bureaucratic disputes; judicialization of politics; government agendas; territorial interests; and corruption in order to understand how the territory associated to CUOs is produced. In summary, if these instruments have done little for the city, this cannot be explained by the existence of a robust institutional arrangement that benefits only private interests, nor by the strong presence of the paradigm focused on the financialization of the land within the state apparatus. This is a fragmented, ad-hoc and improvised process of territory production in the city.

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Os capitais urbanos do Porto Maravilha

Cited by 6 publications

References 0 publications

Replicated or homegrown planning model? The mutual constitution of ideas, interests and institutions in the delivery of a megaproject in Rio de Janeiro

Replicated or homegrown planning model? The mutual constitution of ideas, interests and institutions in the delivery of a megaproject in Rio de Janeiro

Como as operações urbanas consorciadas resolvem a questão habitacional: reflexões a partir dos casos Água Espraiada (SP) e Porto Maravilha (RJ)

A governança dos projetos de desenvolvimento urbano: um estudo das Operações Urbanas Consorciadas na cidade de São Paulo

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