“…However, in view of phylogenetic studies, actinomycetes have been classified as distinct from fungi and gram-positive or gram-negative bacteria (Embley and Stackebrandt, 1994). Actinomycetes are ecosystem decomposers that are widely distributed in the soil, and they are well known to produce secondary metabolites (Solecka et al, 2012;Newman and Hill, 2006;Bérdy, 2005;Bull et al, 2000), notably antibiotics (Strohl, 2004), antitumor agents (Olano et al, 2009), immunosuppressive agents (Al-Garni et al, 2014;Bamzadeh et al, 2014;Mann, 2001), antidiabetic agents (Kulkarni-Almeida et al, 2011) and…”