2017
DOI: 10.1590/s0102-865020170206
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Short-term buserelin administration induces apoptosis and morphological changes in adult rat testes

Abstract: Purpose: To investigate the effect of buserelin on gonadal structure and function in adult male rats. Methods: Twenty-four adult Wistar male rats were divided into three groups: two treated groups and controls. The first and second treated groups received 300 (low dose) and 500 (high dose) µg/kg buserelin, respectively, and the control group received normal saline. All groups were treated subcutaneously for five days. Results: The seminiferous tubular epithelial thickness was significant decreased in the treat… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…However, there are some attempts which can slow-down absorption from delivery site or slow-down enzymatic degradation and elimination to improve the bioavailability, such as sodium glycodeoxycholate, Zn 2+ suspension within the buserelin solution, and cyclodextrin derivatives [ 13 , 14 , 17 ]. Meanwhile some reports hold the view that buserelin administration induces loss of erectile potency, hot flush [ 9 ], uterine bleeding [ 6 ], apoptosis in spermatozoa lineage and inhibits immune system function [ 28 , 29 ], further investigations are required to assess its side effects in practical applications.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there are some attempts which can slow-down absorption from delivery site or slow-down enzymatic degradation and elimination to improve the bioavailability, such as sodium glycodeoxycholate, Zn 2+ suspension within the buserelin solution, and cyclodextrin derivatives [ 13 , 14 , 17 ]. Meanwhile some reports hold the view that buserelin administration induces loss of erectile potency, hot flush [ 9 ], uterine bleeding [ 6 ], apoptosis in spermatozoa lineage and inhibits immune system function [ 28 , 29 ], further investigations are required to assess its side effects in practical applications.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there are some attempts which can slow-down absorption from delivery site or slow-down enzymatic degradation and elimination to improve the bioavailability, such as sodium glycodeoxycholate, Zn 2+ suspension within the buserelin solution, and cyclodextrin derivatives [13,14,16]. Meanwhile some reports hold the view that buserelin administration induces loss of erectile potency, hot ush [9], uterine bleeding[6], apoptosis in spermatozoa lineage and inhibits immune system function [27,28], further investigations are required to assess its side effects in practical applications.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, while buserelin is already used in the clinic, many side effects have been reported in various cell and animal models, likely due to internalization and downregulation of type I mammalian GnRH-R [ 65 ]. It may induce severe gut dysmotility and enteric neurodegeneration in rat [ 66 ], apoptotic cell death and decreased diameter and epithelium thickness of seminiferous tubules in the adult rat testes [ 67 ]. In human, after a 6- to 9-month period of treatment by buserelin, side effects were observed [ 68 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%