2011
DOI: 10.1590/s2179-64912011000400012
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O teste Gaps-in-Noise: limiares de detecção de gap em crianças de 9 anos com audição normal

Abstract: OBJETIVO: Estabelecer os critérios de normalidade para o teste Gaps-in-Noise (GIN) em crianças de 9 anos de idade com audição normal, obter as médias dos limiares de detecção de intervalos de silêncio no ruído (gap) e verificar a influência das variáveis referentes a gênero e orelha. MÉTODOS: Foram avaliados 40 indivíduos, 20 do gênero masculino e 20 do feminino, com idade entre 9 anos e 9 anos e 11 meses, normo-ouvintes. Os procedimentos realizados foram: anamnese, avaliação audiométrica, imitanciometria (tim… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 12 publications
(26 reference statements)
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“…However, the boys showed the greatest number of results according to the reference standards for abnormality. This fact showed variation in the researched literature, as studies have suggested that the maturation process of the central auditory system of both genders (21,22) is similar. There is still prevalence of hearing impairment in males (23) , a finding that does not agree with the result obtained in that article.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…However, the boys showed the greatest number of results according to the reference standards for abnormality. This fact showed variation in the researched literature, as studies have suggested that the maturation process of the central auditory system of both genders (21,22) is similar. There is still prevalence of hearing impairment in males (23) , a finding that does not agree with the result obtained in that article.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…Several other studies have applied the GIN test in children and found values between 4.2 ms and 5 ms for the gap detection threshold and values between 73.6% and 78.27% for the percentage of correct answers (27,35,28). These results are similar to our results when the GIN was applied to the CG.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…These results are similar to the findings in this present study for GIN of G1. 25,26 The low GIN scores in the group of children who underwent bilateral ventilation tube insertion (G2), suggests that episodes of SOM during the early years of life can preclude the proper input of auditory information responsible for sensory encoding of temporal information. These factors are essential for enhancing temporal resolution because this skill develops at approximately 6 to 7 years and depends on the segregation of different auditory stimuli.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%