Avaliação da qualidade de vida de pacientes com trauma craniencefálico

Silva, Cleuza Braga da; Dylewski, Viviana; Rocha, Juliany Salles; Morais, José Fausto de

doi:10.1590/s1809-29502009000400005

Cited by 8 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…Although Silva et al 7 referred to the means of locomotion not having any relation to the QL in their research, the present study saw the majority of patients being physically independent and competent for the personal activities of daily life, something that could have bolstered an improved perception of QL, according to other researchers.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 41%

“…5 According to Mendes,6 few individuals after a severe TBI are able to resume their normal activities with independence. In addition, a study by Silva et al 7 points out the effects that a severe TBI can have on the satisfaction and wellbeing of the patient's quality of life (QL). The main findings indicate that educational level and social adjustment were the factors that most influenced the perception of a better QL, while social class and form of locomotion did not show great relationships.…”

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confidence: 99%

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Traumatic brain injury and its implications on cognition and quality of life

et al. 2015

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Traumatic brain injury is one of the main causes of mortality in children or young adults. Patients with moderate or severe TBI can present motor, cognitive, emotional, behavioral, and social functionality sequelae, causing an adverse impact on the individual, his family, and on society. Objective: To investigate the impact that severe traumatic brain injury caused to the life of patients who suffered the injury during childhood and youth, considering cognitive, emotional, and quality of life questions, as well as, to verify whether there are differences with respect to age at the time of injury. Method: A quantitative, qualitative, cross-sectional study carried out at the Ibirapuera unit of the Rehabilitation Center of the Association for Assistance to Disabled Children (AACD). Thirteen patients with severe traumatic brain injury from São Paulo state, participated in the study between January of 2010 and March of 2014. The instruments utilized were: a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Short Form Health Survey (SF-36), the Raven's Progressive Matrices, and the Pfister Colored Pyramid Test. The data collected were evaluated in the overall sample and then divided into two groups based on their age at the time of injury, with group 1 (3 to 7 years and eleven months old) and group 2 (8 to 16 years and eleven months old). Results: On the Raven's test, 76.9% of the participants showed signs of mental impairment. All participants had a good quality of life assessment. In the emotional aspects, there was good adaptability and interaction. Upon comparison, there was no difference between groups. Conclusion: The results were consistent with studies that indicate cognitive impairment and good perception of quality of life. Arruda BP, Akamatsu PYF, Xavier AP, Costa RCV, Oliveira-Alonso GS, Madaleno IMP Traumatic brain injury and its implications on cognition and quality of life Keywords

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 41%

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confidence: 99%

Traumatic brain injury and its implications on cognition and quality of life

et al. 2015

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“…As respostas da escala variam de intensidade (nada-extremamente), capacidade (nada-completamente), frequência (nunca-sempre) e avaliação (muito insatisfeito-muito satisfeito e muito ruim-muito bom) (Fleck et al, 1999). O WHOQOL-BREF já foi empregado no Brasil em estudos com idosos (Pereira et al, 2006), pessoas com lesão medular (Bampi, Guilhem e Lima, 2008), com trauma cranioencefálico (Silva et al, 2009), com depressão (Fleck et al, 2002) e portadoras de HIV/Aids (Santos, França Júnior e Lopes, 2007). Também foi utilizado em diversas pesquisas com estudantes universitários (Saupe et al, 2004;Kawakame e Miyadahira, 2005;Catunda e Ruiz, 2008;Hassed et al, 2009;Ramos-Dias et al, 2010;Alves et al, 2010;Leite et al, 2011;Arronqui et al, 2011;Bampi et al, 2013aBampi et al, , 2013b.…”

Section: Métodounclassified

Avaliação Da Qualidade Devida De Estudantes De Nutrição

et al. 2015

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Resumo Este estudo objetivou avaliar a qualidade de vida dos estudantes de Nutrição, de modo a subsidiar reflexões no processo de formação em saúde. Tratou-se de estudo observacional de corte transversal, realizado com quarenta estudantes distribuídos em todos os semestres do curso no período de agosto de 2010 a agosto de 2011. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de questionário específico -aspectos sociodemográfi-cos -e do instrumento World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument Bref. Foram realizadas aná-lises estatísticas descritivas de frequência, tendência central e dispersão e análise inferencial de comparação entre os domínios. Estes apresentaram os seguintes escores: meio ambiente (68,17), relações sociais (66,67), físico (66,07) e psicológico (63,82). As facetas sono, energia para o dia a dia, capacidade de concentração, oportunidades de atividades de lazer, recursos financeiros, ambiente físico e sentimentos negativos influenciaram negativamente a qualidade de vida dos entrevistados e interferiram no desempenho acadê-mico. Esses achados corroboram outros estudos sobre graduandos, revelando que a qualidade de vida desses jovens demanda aprimoramento das estruturas físicas e ambientais, do apoio pedagógico, social e psicológi-co num contexto de inclusão social e multidiversidade cultural cada vez mais presente nas universidades públicas brasileiras. Palavras-chave qualidade de vida; percepção; estudantes; graduação; Nutrição.Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the quality of life of Nutrition students in order to subsidize reflections on the process of training in health. This was a cross-sectional observational study conducted from August 2010 to August 2011 among forty students attending all course semesters. Data was collected using a specific questionnaire -sociodemographic characteristics -and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument-Bref. Descriptive frequency, central tendency, and dispersion statistical analyses were performed, as was the comparison inferential analysis among the domains. The scores were: environment (68.17), social (66.67), physical (66.07) and psychological (63.82) relations. The sleep, energy for daily activities, concentration capacity, opportunities for leisure activities, financial resources, physical environment and negative feeling facets affected the respondents' quality of life adversely and interfered with their academic performance. These findings corroborate other studies involving undergraduates, revealing that the quality of life of these young people require improving physical and environmental structures and pedagogical, social, and psychological support in a context of social inclusion and of cultural multidiversity that is increasingly present in Brazilian public universities.

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“…In the national literature, two studies using the WHOQOL-BREF to evaluate quality of life in TBI victims, showed an association between the outcomes and the sociodemographic variables of the victims. In one of these (14) the lowest values in the physical domain were associated with females and those of older age, in the other (15) , moderate correlations, though significant, were observed between overall quality of life and educational level (p≤ 0.05) and return to work or study (p≤ 0.01).…”

Section: Rev Esc Enfermmentioning

confidence: 90%

Amnésia pós-traumática e qualidade de vida pós-trauma

Silva¹,

Settervall²,

Sousa

2012

Rev. esc. enferm. USP

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Este estudo compara a qualidade de vida das vítimas que apresentaram amnésia pós--traumática de longa duração com as demais e analisa a relação entre qualidade de vida e duração da amnésia pós-traumática, computando ou não o período de coma. Estudo de coorte prospectivo, com coleta de dados durante a internação hospitalar e avaliação da qualidade de vida no período de estabilidade da recuperação pós-traumática. Participaram desta investigação vítimas de trauma crânio-encefálico contuso, maiores de 14 anos, sem antecedentes de demência ou trauma crânio-encefálico, internadas em hospital de referência para atendimento de trauma nas primeiras 12 horas pós-evento. Os resultados referentes à qualidade de vida foram mais desfavoráveis em três domínios do grupo com amnésia de longa duração. Correlações entre duração da amnésia e domínios de qualidade de vida foram mais expressivas quando excluído o período de coma, indicando que este tempo não deve ser computado na duração da amnésia pós--traumática. dEScRitoRES Traumatismos craniocerebrais Amnésia Amnésia global transitória Qualidade de vida Post-traumatic amnesia and post-trauma quality of lifeOriginal article AbStRActThe present study aims to compare quality of life of victims with long and short term post-traumatic amnesia and to analyze the relation between quality of life and length of amnesia, including or not the comatose period. This prospective cohort study, gathered data during the hospital stay and 3 and 6 months post-trauma. Blunt traumatic brain injury patients, over 14 years old, with no prior diagnosis of dementia or brain injury, admitted to a trauma center 12 hours post-trauma were included. The results were unfavorable among patients with long term amnesia. Correlation between length of post-traumatic amnesia and quality of life domains were more expressive when excluded comatose period, indicating that it must not be computed in the length of post-traumatic amnesia. dEScRiPtoRSCraniocerebral trauma Amnesia Amnesia, transient global Quality of life RESUmEnEste estudio tuvo compara la calidad de vida de las víctimas que tuvieron amnesia post-traumática a largo plazo, con los (las) demás y analizar la relación entre la calidad de vida y duración de la amnesia post--traumática, computando o nó el periodo de estado de coma. Estudio prospectivo de cohorte utilizando datos de hospitales y de la calidad de vida de víctimas de traumatismo craneoencefálico, internados en un hospital de referencia para la atención del trauma. Los resultados relativos a la calidad de vida eran más desfavorables en el grupo a largo plazo de amnesia. Las correlaciones entre la duración de la amnesia post-traumática y los dominios de la calidad de vida fueron más significativos cuando se excluyó el periodo de estado de coma, lo que indica que este tiempo no debe ser contado en la duración de la amnesia post-traumática. 3 Full professor of the medical-surgical nursing department of the university of são paulo school of nursing. são paulo, sp, Brazil. vian@usp.br

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Avaliação da qualidade de vida de pacientes com trauma craniencefálico

Cited by 8 publications

References 20 publications

Traumatic brain injury and its implications on cognition and quality of life

Traumatic brain injury and its implications on cognition and quality of life

Avaliação Da Qualidade Devida De Estudantes De Nutrição

Amnésia pós-traumática e qualidade de vida pós-trauma

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