Pulmonary rehabilitation in severe COPD with hyperinflation: some insights into exercise performance

Forgiarini, Luiz Alberto; Esquinas, António M.

doi:10.1590/s1806-37562016000000169

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…Los beneficios de la RP en los pacientes con EPOC han sido descritos por la capacidad de disminuir los impactos sistémicos que genera la enfermedad pulmonar crónica en cuanto a la disnea inducida por el ejercicio, la capacidad de ejercicio y el nivel diario de actividad física en la EPOC (17,18) .…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Efectos de la rehabilitación pulmonar sobre calidad de vida y tolerancia al esfuerzo

et al. 2020

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Introducción: La rehabilitación pulmonar (RP) es una intervención que disminuye los síntomas de la Enfermedad Pulmonar Obstructiva Crónica (EPOC), incrementa la tolerancia al ejercicio, el estado emocional, la funcionalidad, la participación y la percepción de control de la enfermedad, mejorando la calidad de vida. Objetivo: Describir los efectos de la RP sobre dos escalas de calidad de vida y su influencia en la capacidad aeróbica funcional en pacientes con EPOC. Materiales y métodos: Estudio cuasiexperimental en pacientes que asistieron a RP. La capacidad aeróbica funcional se evaluó con el test de caminata de 6 minutos y la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud con los cuestionarios St. George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) y Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire (CRQ-SAS). Resultados: Diferencias significativas en test de caminata de 6 minutos 51.9±44.5 metros; p<0.001. El SGRQ en actividad (inicial:65.9±16.8 y final 50.8±19.5; p<0.001), síntomas (inicial 45±17.9; final 33.6±16.8; p=0.005), impacto (inicial 40.5±16.4; final 31.8±18.1; p=0.004) y total (inicial 49.8±14.8; final 40.7±17.7; p=0.002). El CRQ-SAS en disnea (inicial 3.8±1.3; final 4.7±1.1; p<0.001), emocional (inicial 5.1±1 final 5.7±0.9; p<0.001) y total (inicial 4.6±0.9 final 5.3±0.8; p<0.001). Conclusiones: La RP favorece la calidad de vida evaluada con el SGRQ y el CRQ-SAS y la capacidad aeróbica funcional de los pacientes con EPOC.

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Section: Discussionunclassified

Efectos de la rehabilitación pulmonar sobre calidad de vida y tolerancia al esfuerzo

et al. 2020

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“…The progression in the intensity of the continuous exercise on the treadmill was guided considering Borg's modified scale; for this, speed and angle were changed, maintaining a score between 3 (moderate) and 5 (severe) (16) for each of the sessions. The educational component was also implemented, which consisted of individual and group sessions on topics such as knowledge of the disease, importance of quitting smoking, inhalators and their adequate use technique, recognition of the alert signs, home oxygen, adequate nutrition, measures against panic and anxiety, and home breathing exercises (14,17). The individual sessions were conducted during the PR sessions; and the group sessions, once a week, were attended by patients and family members.…”

Section: Pulmonary Rehabilitation Programmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Men Compared to Women with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Colombia

2021

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Objective: To determine the effects of pulmonary rehabilitation in men and women with a COPD diagnosis in a Colombian clinic. Method: A longitudinal and descriptive study was conducted with 75 COPD patients who entered a pulmonary rehabilitation program during 2018 and 2019. The population was divided into groups according to gender and some sociodemographic characteristics were assessed, such as spirometry expressed in percentage of the predicted value, body mass index, mMRC dyspnea, and capacity for physical exercise, as well as some physiological variables with the six-minute walk test, anxiety-depression (HADS) and quality of life (SGRQ). A p-value<0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The cigarette packs smoked per year index was higher in men, 34±29.11 (p<0.001), whereas the exposure to firewood smoke was five times higher in women (p=0.037). All the variables related to the capacity for physical exercise improved significantly (p<0.021), with distance covered standing out: 63.26±60.03 vs. 51.53±61.02 in favor of women. mMRC dyspnea was initially higher in women when compared to men, 0.709±0.287, and presented a greater change in women with 1.294±0.415 when compared to men, 0.736±0.880, at the end of pulmonary rehabilitation. Conclusion: Pulmonary rehabilitation in women shows an increase of 63.26 meters in the distance covered and a 1.294-point reduction in dyspnea; while, for men, these figures were 51.53 meters and 0.736 points, respectively, as well as an improvement in quality of life in men by 11.47 SGRQ points when compared to women: 0.600.

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“…No entanto, foi possível observar uma redução dos valores médios dos escores dos domínios na reavaliação, o que demonstra uma tendência de melhora neste aspecto. Segundo o estudo de Roceto et al (15) comprovou que a RP uma vez por semana com exercícios aeróbicos e de fortalecimento, melhorou a QV dos pacientes portadores de DPOC, e de acordo com o II Consenso Brasileiro sobre DPOC, os indivíduos com DPOC moderado a grave apresentam-se bastante limitados em relação a sua independência, funcionalidade e QV (16),(17).…”

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Inalação com água sulfurosa associada à cinesioterapia na Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica

Pereira,

Marques,

Silva

et al. 2023

OLEL

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Introdução: A Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica (DPOC) é uma doença sistêmica, pois apresenta comprometimentos tanto pulmonares como extrapulmonares, repercutindo negativamente na tolerância aos exercícios, causando dispneia e consequentemente na qualidade de vida. Objetivo: verificar a eficácia da inaloterapia com água sulfurosa associada à cinesioterapia funcional no tratamento de pacientes com DPOC. Métodos: 12 indivíduos de ambos os gêneros, com idade entre 50 a 85 anos e com o diagnóstico clínico de DPOC. Os participantes foram divididos randomicamente em dois grupos: Grupo 1(G1): 7 indivíduos submetidos inaloterapia com água sulfurosa seguida de cinesioterapia funcional e Grupo 2(G2): 5 indivíduos submetidos à cinesioterapia funcional. Os participantes foram submetidos a avaliação e reavaliação da permeabilidade da via aérea, utilizando o Pico de Fluxo Expiratório (PFE), Teste de Caminhada de seis minutos (TC6) e da qualidade de vida, por meio do Questionário do Hospital Saint George na Doença Respiratória (SGRQ). Resultados: após 16 sessões o G1 teve uma redução na frequência respiratória (FR), aumento da saturação periférica de oxigênio (SpO2), melhora da qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde (QVRS) e no G2 houve uma tendência de queda na FR e de aumento da SpO2 e em valores médios uma melhora da QVRS. Conclusão: ambos os protocolos de tratamento reduziram o nível de dispneia, aumentaram a CF e melhoraram a QVRS.

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Pulmonary rehabilitation in severe COPD with hyperinflation: some insights into exercise performance

Cited by 5 publications

References 8 publications

Efectos de la rehabilitación pulmonar sobre calidad de vida y tolerancia al esfuerzo

Efectos de la rehabilitación pulmonar sobre calidad de vida y tolerancia al esfuerzo

Effects of Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Men Compared to Women with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Colombia

Inalação com água sulfurosa associada à cinesioterapia na Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica

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