2007
DOI: 10.1590/s1679-62252007000100009
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Feeding habits of Thoracocharax stellatus (Characiformes: Gasteropelecidae) in the upper rio Tocantins, Brazil

Abstract: The silver hatchetfish Thoracocharax stellatus is one of the approximately 200 fish species recorded for the upper rio Tocantins, in the region where it was impounded by the Serra da Mesa hydroelectric dam. Analysis of the stomach contents of 88 specimens revealed a diet consisting almost entirely of insects (99.6%), most of which were terrestrial (87.6%). Ants, beetles, and mayflies were the main food items. Dawn and dusk seemed to be the periods of highest foraging activity for T. stellatus. As a specialist … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 15 publications
(12 reference statements)
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“…These convergent species are deep bodied, top water fishes that feed primarily on terrestrial insects (Netto‐Ferreira et al. ; de Mérona et al. ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These convergent species are deep bodied, top water fishes that feed primarily on terrestrial insects (Netto‐Ferreira et al. ; de Mérona et al. ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thoracocharax stellatus (Netto‐Ferreira et al . )]. Indeed, the surface film in the soda lakes made up of bacteria, insects and other organic matter blown on the water by wind has been suggested as a source of food for soda tilapia (Seegers & Tichy ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dentre os gêneros citados Thoracocharax apresenta duas espécies T. securis e T. stellatus, onde a segunda espécie possui hábito alimentar insetívoro (Netto-Ferreira et al, 2007). A espécie T. stellatus possui grande importância econômica, pois é uma das 725 espécies de peixes nativas permitidas para explotação com finalidade ornamental ou de aquariofilia em ecossistemas aquáticos da Amazônia (MPA, 2012).…”
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