2017
DOI: 10.1590/s1519-99402017000100003
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Cold shortening decreases the tenderization of Biceps femoris muscle from lambs

Abstract: SUMMARYThis study evaluates the effects of Normal Shortening (NS) and Cold Shortening (CS) in sarcomere length, Warner-Bratzler shear force (WBS) and tenderization process examined by Myofibrillar Fragmentation Index (MFI). The Biceps femoris muscle from ten Dorper x Santa Inês lambs was randomly assigned to 1) NS = cooling of the muscle in the carcass for 24 hours in a cold room at 4°C; or 2) CS = rapid cooling, in ice bath, of the muscle removed from the carcass immediately after slaughter. Sarcomere Length … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Sarcomere length was determined in five distinct anatomic positions to represent the entire steak (Fausto et al, 2017). In brief, the steak anatomical positions were lateral, medial, dorsal, ventral, and central.…”
Section: Sarcomere Lengthmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Sarcomere length was determined in five distinct anatomic positions to represent the entire steak (Fausto et al, 2017). In brief, the steak anatomical positions were lateral, medial, dorsal, ventral, and central.…”
Section: Sarcomere Lengthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Carcasses with reduced fat thickness and pH higher than six (6.0) at a temperature lower than 10 °C have all the prerequisites for an excessive shortening of sarcomeres (Thompson, 2002), with potential to reduce meat tenderization when compared to carcass that did not undergo these conditions (Fausto et al, 2017).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Quando a temperatura muscular é reduzida a valores inferiores a 15 o C antes do estabelecimento do rigor mortis, o retículo sarcoplasmático não é capaz de funcionar adequadamente e os níveis de cálcio se elevam no sarcoplasma que ainda tem ATP, provocando a contração máxima (Savell, Muller e Baird, 2005). Ao mesmo tempo, as calpaínas são ativadas, mas a sobreposição dos filamentos pode ser tão intensa devido ao encurtamento excessivo dos sarcomêros pelo frio que provoca prejuízos irreversíveis para o amaciamento da carne (Fausto et al, 2017). Para bovinos, os melhores valores de maciez do bife maturado por 14 dias, proveniente do Longissimus lumborum, foi o resultado do declínio intermediário de pH, ou seja, pH com valor próximo a 6 após 90 minutos do abate ou a temperatura muscular de rigor em torno de 30 o C (Hwang e Thompson, 2001).…”
Section: Sistema Proteolítico E Phunclassified