Small-scale manjuba fishery around Cardoso Island State Park, SP, Brazil

Abstract

This work was carried out in the Enseada da Baleia and Vila Rápida communities. Data was provided by the Co-Management Committee of the Cardoso Island State Park (PEIC) on manjuba fishery management, technique and strategies used by the fishermen, as well as locally accumulated knowledge. Based on the results, social, ecological, and economic aspects of this type of fishing were analyzed. The importance of the accumulated knowledge and experience of this community, as well as the limitations imposed by local fishing gear, was concluded to be essential in conserving manjuba fishery conditions in the area. Industrial fishing, relevant state legislation, and market conditions were found to be the main obstacles to local fishery. Various proposals are suggested for manjuba fishery management, with emphasis on the need for fishing community participation in whatever measures are ultimately implemented.

Mangrove oyster (Crassostrea spp.) (Sacco, 1897) extractivism in Cananéia estuary (São Paulo, Brazil) from 1999 to 2006: capture and management evaluation

“…This external limitation forced the fishermen to decrease their effort over the resource. This fact also occurs in other fishery activities of the region, such as with iriko fisheries, in the Enseada da Baleia and Vila Rápida communities (Cardoso and Nordi, 2006).…”

Du Jatba-Revue d’ethnobiologie à la Revue d’ethnoécologie

“…Local knowledge fait figure de pionnier en apparaissant dans le monde de la pêche (fisheries) pour tenter de concilier pratiques des pêcheurs artisanaux et nécessité de gestion des stocks de poissons (Johannes 1981). D'ailleurs l'approche ethnoécologique dans ce domaine reste forte, notamment au Brésil (par exemple Begossi & Silvano 2008, Cardoso & Nordi 2006, Nishida et al 2006, Silvano & Begossi 2005.…”