2015
DOI: 10.1590/s1519-38292015000400005
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Avaliação da testagem anti-HIV no pré-natal e na assistência ao parto no Rio de Janeiro, Brasil

Abstract: Rev. Bras. Saúde Matern. Infant., Recife, 15 (4): 413-423 out. / dez., 2015 413 ARTIGOS ORIGINAIS / ORIGINAL ARTICLES Avaliação da testagem anti-HIV no pré-natal e na assistência ao parto no Rio de Janeiro, Brasil An evaluation of HIV testing during preand perinatal care in Rio de Janeiro, Abstract Introduction: to evaluate HIV testing during preand perinatal care in the Brazilian National Health System. Methods: a cross-sectional study was carried out in 2009 covering 15 maternity hospitals in Rio de Janeiro.… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…It should be considered that, even when performing tests in pregnant women only, challenges related to the distribution of supporting materials and the physical structure were also highlighted. A study conducted in the Southeast Region of Brazil showed that the infrastructure of the laboratory services should be improved so that tested persons could have timely access to test results (16) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It should be considered that, even when performing tests in pregnant women only, challenges related to the distribution of supporting materials and the physical structure were also highlighted. A study conducted in the Southeast Region of Brazil showed that the infrastructure of the laboratory services should be improved so that tested persons could have timely access to test results (16) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In all situations counseling is an important step in educational actions of reception and clarification. However, studies show that health professionals need to be trained, even in service, for counseling and clinical management actions (16,22) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Essa prática cultural pode estar beneficiando mães que se apoiam mutuamente e bebês que recebem leite humano. Além disso, a prevalência de HIV em gestantes no contexto brasileiro é baixa (0,4%) 24 , e a proporção de mães não testadas para o HIV na gestação e no momento do parto foi inferior a 1% em estudo recente 25 . Portanto, amplo debate sobre o aleitamento cruzado deve ser promovido envolvendo o meio acadêmico, o setor saúde e a sociedade em geral, e investigações devem avaliar a relação entre os benefícios e os riscos inerentes ao aleitamento cruzado.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Increased use of prenatal rapid test in situations in which the diagnosis of HIV infection could not be performed in a timely manner for the adoption of measures to reduce the mother-to-child transmission of HIV 6 was also recommended. Studies point to a paradox regarding the use of the rapid HIV test in maternity hospitals: overuse while still living with missed opportunities for HIV diagnosis and prevention 7,8 , indicating that care practices do not always follow ministerial recommendations. In a literature review to identify factors associated with submission to the rapid HIV test, we found only one paper that investigated characteristics of hospital care associated with the test, such as the availability of hours of obstetricians and neonatologists by hour/birth and the availability of a rapid HIV test within the validity period 9 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%