Prematuridade e fatores associados em Santa Catarina, Brasil: análise após alteração do campo idade gestacional na Declaração de Nascidos Vivos

Abstract

64; IC95%: 2,28), menor escolaridade (RP= 1,65; IC95%: 1,45), idade materna <20 anos (RP= 1,24; IC95%: 1,31) e maior que 39 anos (RP= 1,32; IC95%: 1,49)

Perfil epidemiológico de nascidos vivos: Uma análise comparativa em um território marcada por mosaicos geográficos

“…No município do Rio de Janeiro a situação de prematuridade acometeu 12, 3% (n=10.187) de NV, percebeu-se que essa situação ocorreu acima do recomendado pela Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS), que deve ser em torno de 11%. Essa condição de nascimento pode estar associada aos fatores sociais, biológicos e relacionados aos serviços de saúde, a saber, o baixo nível socioeconômico e educacional, o aumento na proporção de nascimentos entre as mulheres com idade mais avançada e a crescente da cesárea eletiva (Freitas & Araújo, 2015).…”

Factors associated to maternal and child's health in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

“…23 Yet, the results for prematurity were high when compared to other studies of the data from Sinasc in Paraná State, which presented 8.1%, 24 in Paraíba Valley in São Paulo with 6.4% 13 and in the South Region, in Santa Catarina State with 10.6% of prematurity in 2012. 19 The highest concentration of prematurity was observed in the CRS in Santa Maria, an medium level region in of the socioeconomic development, 14 this finding seems to be in favor with the description in the study of the data from Sinasc in Santa Catarina, which found a higher prevalence of prematurity among women with a less privileged socioeconomic level. 19 The Apgar score showed that most newborns had good vitality at the 5 th minute, corroborating with the research developed in six maternity hospitals in São Paulo State, which identified the same proportions described in this study for good vitality (97.7%) and for low vitality (2.3%) in the 5 th minute.…”

“…19 The highest concentration of prematurity was observed in the CRS in Santa Maria, an medium level region in of the socioeconomic development, 14 this finding seems to be in favor with the description in the study of the data from Sinasc in Santa Catarina, which found a higher prevalence of prematurity among women with a less privileged socioeconomic level. 19 The Apgar score showed that most newborns had good vitality at the 5 th minute, corroborating with the research developed in six maternity hospitals in São Paulo State, which identified the same proportions described in this study for good vitality (97.7%) and for low vitality (2.3%) in the 5 th minute. 12 It was observed that the concentration of percentages of newborns with low vitality in regions inferior of the socioeconomic indicators, a medium level of development in the Health Unit in most municipalities, as the CRS in Pelotas and Alegrete.…”

“…18 Yet, other studies with data from Sinasc in the South Region, also found high percentages of cesarean sections, 60.1% in the South Region in 2011 17 and 60.3% in Santa Catarina State, in 2012. 19 The authors presume that living in rich regions in the country, as the South Region, it favors the use of private health services, which have high rates of cesarean sections, between 80% and 90%. 17 This observation seems to be in favor with the findings of this study, in which the identified region with the highest proportion of cesarean sections was the CRS in Palmeira das Missões, in the North Region, which stood out as the third highest Socioeconomic Development Rate in the State (0.795).…”

Perfil da mortalidade neonatal no município de Santarém – Pará

“…Cerca de sete mil desse total eram neonatos, ou seja, mesmo com a queda na mortalidade geral, a proporção de bebês que morrem no período neonatal continua demasiadamente alta. As principais causas dessas perdas, segundo a literatura, são a prematuridade, a malformação congênita, a asfixia intraparto, as infecções perinatais e fatores que dizem respeito à qualidade do cuidado prestado ao recém-nascido (RN) e que poderiam ser prevenidos por ações dos serviços de saúde (NUNES et al, 2016;FREITAS et al, 2015;KASSAR et al, 2013).…”