2008
DOI: 10.1590/s1519-38292008000400004
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Validação do conteúdo de um instrumento para avaliação da prontidão do prematuro para início da alimentação oral

Abstract: OBJETIVOS: elaborar e validar o conteúdo e a aparência de um instrumento de avaliação da prontidão do prematuro em iniciar a transição da alimentação gástrica para via oral. MÉTODOS: para validação do conteúdo do instrumento e seu respectivo guia instrucional, estabeleceu-se um percentual mínimo de concordância de 85% entre os "juízes ", fonoaudiólogos com experiência na área de neonatologia. RESULTADOS: obteve-se concordância acima de 85% nos itens avaliados. O instrumento e guia instrucional validados ficara… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(66 citation statements)
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“…POFRAS is an instrument developed to evaluate the readiness of the preterm infant to initiate oral feeding in the mother's womb 4,5 . It consists of 18 items, distributed in domains: corrected age, state of behavioral organization (state of consciousness, posture and overall tone), lip and tongue posture, oral reflexes (search reflex, suction, bite and vomit), non-nutritive suction (movement and cannulation of the tongue, movement of the mandible, bud and suction rhythm, rhythm maintenance, maintenance of the alert state) and signs of stress.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…POFRAS is an instrument developed to evaluate the readiness of the preterm infant to initiate oral feeding in the mother's womb 4,5 . It consists of 18 items, distributed in domains: corrected age, state of behavioral organization (state of consciousness, posture and overall tone), lip and tongue posture, oral reflexes (search reflex, suction, bite and vomit), non-nutritive suction (movement and cannulation of the tongue, movement of the mandible, bud and suction rhythm, rhythm maintenance, maintenance of the alert state) and signs of stress.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The expert analysis method demonstrated its usefulness to elaborate and improve the instruments aimed at getting to know health services' characteristics, practices and tools health professionals use to recognize the population's health needs, strengthening the findings of different other studies (12)(13)(14)(15)(16) .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…During the speech-language evaluation, the readiness protocol to start oral feeding (15) was conducted by a speech therapist with experience in this evaluation and without knowledge of the future intervention, in order not to influence the pre and post--intervention scores. The protocol evaluated the categories of CGA at the time of evaluation, state of behavioral organization (assessment of state of consciousness, tonus and body posture), oral posture, oral reflexes and NNS characteristics (strength, rhythm, tongue and jaw movement), as well as observation of signs of stress (crying, skin coloration, body movement among others).…”
Section: This Is a Timementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Each category consisted of items with performance variations, which received scores of 0 to 2, with the total sum of the protocol ranging from 0 to 36. The items, with their respective variations of performance, are defined in the instructional guide of the Protocol, standardizing the assessment (15) . SE commenced soon after the inclusion and evaluation of PTIs.…”
Section: This Is a Timementioning
confidence: 99%