Developing an operational framework for health policy analysis

Jr, José Luiz C. de Araújo; Filho, Romulo Maciel

doi:10.1590/s1519-38292001000300002

Cited by 28 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…These same authors (Rocha et al, 2014) state that the PNPS review process was based on the public policy analysis model proposed by Walt and Gibson (apud Araújo Júnior;Maciel Filho, 2001), which considers as categories of analysis the following aspects: the context, the content, the process, and the social actors.…”

Section: Public Policy Analysis Model: Why and How Tomentioning

confidence: 99%

Contribuição das universidades na revisão da Política Nacional de Promoção da Saúde

et al. 2017

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In 2014, the National Health Promotion Policy (PNPS) underwent a participatory review process, with collaboration of public managers, participants of social movements, professors and researchers from universities. In this process, it was necessary to know and analyze how the contributions of the various actors involved occurred and how they were incorporated into the new version of the Policy. The aim of this study is to discuss the contribution of universities to the review of the National Health Promotion Policy. Using the Delphi technique, questionnaires were sent by e-mail to the research group leaders of the Brazilian universities; the e-mails were sent in two rounds, and the second round was only conducted after analysis of cases of consensus and dissent in relation to the first. Based on the analysis of the forms, it was concluded that the universities' contributions to the new National Health Promotion Policy are related to its structure, principles and values, objectives, priority themes, and operational axes. Keywords: Health Promotion; Health Policy; Social Policy; Public Policy; Research Groups. Resumo Em 2014, a Política Nacional de Promoção da Saúde passou por um processo participativo de revisão, que teve como colaboradores gestores públicos, participantes de movimentos sociais, professores e pesquisadores de universidades. Nesse processo, foi necessário conhecer e analisar como se deram as contribuições dos diferentes atores envolvidos e como elas foram incorporadas à nova versão da Política. O objetivo deste estudo é discutir a contribuição das universidades na revisão da Política Nacional de Promoção da Saúde. Utilizando-se a técnica Delphi, questionários foram enviados, por correio eletrônico, a líderes de grupos de pesquisa das universidades brasileiras; o envio foi organizado em duas rodadas, tendo a última sido realizada somente após a análise dos consensos e dissensos da primeira. A partir da análise dos formulários, concluiu-se que as contribuições das universidades à nova Política Nacional de Promoção da Saúde estão relacionadas à sua estrutura, princípios e valores, objetivos, temas prioritários e eixos operacionais. Palavras-chave: Correspondence

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Section: Public Policy Analysis Model: Why and How Tomentioning

confidence: 99%

Contribuição das universidades na revisão da Política Nacional de Promoção da Saúde

et al. 2017

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“…Ou seja, trata-se, como propõem Araújo e Maciel, 10 de definir estrategicamente como se colocará em prática a política, com planejamento e pactuação, considerando a realidade, os atores implicados, os insumos disponíveis, as intervenções necessárias e as metas desejadas.…”

Section: A Formulação De Uma Políticaunclassified

Análise das políticas públicas: uma proposta metodológica para o estudo no campo da prevenção em Aids

Sampaio

Araujo

2006

Rev. Bras. Saude Mater. Infant.

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“…Country contexts can also influence scale-up. Policy making contexts include political regimes and ideologies, systems of governance, accountability and bureaucracy, ways policy ideas are understood and presented and donors, nongovernmental organisations and other policy actors’ influence on policy priorities [1, 5, 7, 14]. A country’s economic context includes the distribution of financial and other resources, macroeconomic policies, economic growth, inflation and debt [1, 7].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Policy making contexts include political regimes and ideologies, systems of governance, accountability and bureaucracy, ways policy ideas are understood and presented and donors, nongovernmental organisations and other policy actors’ influence on policy priorities [1, 5, 7, 14]. A country’s economic context includes the distribution of financial and other resources, macroeconomic policies, economic growth, inflation and debt [1, 7]. Health systems contexts comprise sector politics and priorities, human resources, infrastructure and commodity supply systems, health system management, finances and financing mechanisms [1, 5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A country’s economic context includes the distribution of financial and other resources, macroeconomic policies, economic growth, inflation and debt [1, 7]. Health systems contexts comprise sector politics and priorities, human resources, infrastructure and commodity supply systems, health system management, finances and financing mechanisms [1, 5]. Socioeconomic and cultural contextual factors include gender relations and other social hierarchies, religious institutions and ideas, access to housing, employment and education [1, 8, 14].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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‘The stars seem aligned’: a qualitative study to understand the effects of context on scale-up of maternal and newborn health innovations in Ethiopia, India and Nigeria

et al. 2016

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BackgroundDonors commonly fund innovative interventions to improve health in the hope that governments of low and middle-income countries will scale-up those that are shown to be effective. Yet innovations can be slow to be adopted by country governments and implemented at scale. Our study explores this problem by identifying key contextual factors influencing scale-up of maternal and newborn health innovations in three low-income settings: Ethiopia, the six states of northeast Nigeria and Uttar Pradesh state in India.MethodsWe conducted 150 semi-structured interviews in 2012/13 with stakeholders from government, development partner agencies, externally funded implementers including civil society organisations, academic institutions and professional associations to understand scale-up of innovations to improve the health of mothers and newborns these study settings. We analysed interview data with the aid of a common analytic framework to enable cross-country comparison, with Nvivo to code themes.ResultsWe found that multiple contextual factors enabled and undermined attempts to catalyse scale-up of donor-funded maternal and newborn health innovations. Factors influencing government decisions to accept innovations at scale included: how health policy decisions are made; prioritising and funding maternal and newborn health; and development partner harmonisation. Factors influencing the implementation of innovations at scale included: health systems capacity in the three settings; and security in northeast Nigeria. Contextual factors influencing beneficiary communities’ uptake of innovations at scale included: sociocultural contexts; and access to healthcare.ConclusionsWe conclude that context is critical: externally funded implementers need to assess and adapt for contexts if they are to successfully position an innovation for scale-up.

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Developing an operational framework for health policy analysis

Abstract: 204Araújo Jr JLC, Maciel Filho R.

Cited by 28 publications

References 8 publications

Contribuição das universidades na revisão da Política Nacional de Promoção da Saúde

Contribuição das universidades na revisão da Política Nacional de Promoção da Saúde

Análise das políticas públicas: uma proposta metodológica para o estudo no campo da prevenção em Aids

‘The stars seem aligned’: a qualitative study to understand the effects of context on scale-up of maternal and newborn health innovations in Ethiopia, India and Nigeria

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