2011
DOI: 10.1590/s1517-83822011000400034
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Hydrolytic potential of a psychrotrophic Pseudomonas isolated from refrigerated raw milk

Abstract: The production of extracellular hydrolases by a psychrotrophic bacterium isolated from refrigerated raw milk, and identified as a Pseudomonas sp. belonging to the Pseudomonas jenssenii group, was studied. This bacterium produced proteolytic and lipolytic enzymes in all media investigated (skim milk, cheese whey, casein broth, and tryptone soy broth). High levels of α-glucosidase were produced in skim milk broth.Hydrolytic enzymes detected in skim milk broth are of particular concern, indicating that these enzy… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Bacteria are regarded as major sources of food spoilage [3], mainly including Shewanella, Clostridium, lactic acid bacteria, Brochothrix thermosphacta, Pseudomonas, Proteus, and Streptococcus [4]. Pseudomonas spp., a kind of Gram-negative aerobic bacteria, are considered to be the dominating spoilage bacteria in neutral pH and high protein content foods, such as milk, meat, fish, tofu, cheese, and vegetables [5,6]. The growth and metabolism of spoilage bacteria cause the production of unpleasant odor, unacceptable discoloration, and adverse changes in appearance and texture during the processing and storage of foods [1].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bacteria are regarded as major sources of food spoilage [3], mainly including Shewanella, Clostridium, lactic acid bacteria, Brochothrix thermosphacta, Pseudomonas, Proteus, and Streptococcus [4]. Pseudomonas spp., a kind of Gram-negative aerobic bacteria, are considered to be the dominating spoilage bacteria in neutral pH and high protein content foods, such as milk, meat, fish, tofu, cheese, and vegetables [5,6]. The growth and metabolism of spoilage bacteria cause the production of unpleasant odor, unacceptable discoloration, and adverse changes in appearance and texture during the processing and storage of foods [1].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Psychrotrophic bacteria producing hydrolytic enzymes such as proteases and lipases are responsible for many quality issues, defects and deterioration of milk (Correa et al . ). These issues then result in the limited shelf life of dairy products from cold storage of large volumes of milk in milk rooms, and its transport to and preprocessing storage in dairies (Cempirkova ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Indeed, enzymatic spoilage without associated bacterial growth is of special concern in UHT milks (Correa et al . ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…This is also done at farms and in processing plants to reduce the deterioration caused by mesophilic microorganisms. However, it cannot prevent the spoilage of raw milk by psychrotroph microorganisms [25] . Our study obtained similar results for psychrotroph bacteria as were observed for mesophilic aerobic bacteria.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%