2000
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-44462000000500010
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A depressão na esquizofrenia

Abstract: IntroduçãoEmbora o diagnóstico da esquizofrenia esteja baseado nos sintomas positivos e negativos, os sintomas depressivos são bastante freqüentes e têm grande importância para os pacientes. As descrições clássicas da esquizofrenia de Kraeplin e Bleuler já enfatizavam a importância dos sintomas depressivos na evolução da doença.1 Como os sintomas depressivos não tinham utilidade para a classificação diagnóstica, o estudo desses foi por um longo tempo relegado a um segundo plano. Nas décadas de 60 e 70, com a d… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 17 publications
(19 reference statements)
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“…This has to do with disease-related damages caused especially in areas associated with learning, self-care, work, inter-personal relationships and independent living skills 24 . Calgary scale results showed a significant relationship with the overall score, personal hygiene and leisure; it also revealed that patients with depressive symptoms had poorer performances, especially when it came to performing socially, carrying out everyday tasks and using cognitive functions 25 .Positive correlations among most ILSS-BR/P items and the GAF scale show that the more patients function overall, the better they perform everyday activities 3,6,10 . Significant positive results were also found when correlating WHOQOL and Rosemberg measurements with the ILSS-BR/P, indicating a strong relationship between independent living skills and self-esteem and quality of life 26,27 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…This has to do with disease-related damages caused especially in areas associated with learning, self-care, work, inter-personal relationships and independent living skills 24 . Calgary scale results showed a significant relationship with the overall score, personal hygiene and leisure; it also revealed that patients with depressive symptoms had poorer performances, especially when it came to performing socially, carrying out everyday tasks and using cognitive functions 25 .Positive correlations among most ILSS-BR/P items and the GAF scale show that the more patients function overall, the better they perform everyday activities 3,6,10 . Significant positive results were also found when correlating WHOQOL and Rosemberg measurements with the ILSS-BR/P, indicating a strong relationship between independent living skills and self-esteem and quality of life 26,27 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Approximately 25% of these patients present depressive symptoms during the course of the disease. 1,2 The presence of such symptoms is related to longer hospital stays, negative response to medication, lowering of social performance, chronic progression of disease, higher relapse and suicidal rates. 1 Treatment of depression in patients with schizophrenia depends on the severity and characteristics of their clinical symptoms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1,2 The presence of such symptoms is related to longer hospital stays, negative response to medication, lowering of social performance, chronic progression of disease, higher relapse and suicidal rates. 1 Treatment of depression in patients with schizophrenia depends on the severity and characteristics of their clinical symptoms. Strategies such as reducing or increasing the dose of antipsychotic medication or even changing medication are recommended.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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