2008
DOI: 10.1590/s1516-18462008000200004
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Prevalência das alterações fonológicas e uso dos processos fonológicos em escolares aos 7 anos

Abstract: OBJETIVO: verificar a prevalência de alterações na aquisição do sistema fonológico, quanto ao sexo e faixa etária e identificar os processos fonológicos mais utilizados pelos escolares com alterações fonológicas. MÉTODOS: análise de registros de triagens fonoaudiológicas realizadas em 1076 alunos do 1º ano do ciclo I, com idades entre 7;0 e 7;11 anos, divididos em 4 grupos de acordo com a faixa etária. RESULTADOS: a prevalência encontrada foi de 8,27%. Das crianças alteradas, 77% eram do sexo masculino. Compar… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(72 citation statements)
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“…Our data may explain these contrasting results with the literature as 35 (36.8%) of male children in the study were between zero and six months old. The study results also showed no relationship between gender or age and speech disorders, contrasting with other studies 12,13 . A study 14 reported prevalence of speech disorders in children older than five.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…Our data may explain these contrasting results with the literature as 35 (36.8%) of male children in the study were between zero and six months old. The study results also showed no relationship between gender or age and speech disorders, contrasting with other studies 12,13 . A study 14 reported prevalence of speech disorders in children older than five.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…No studies were found in the literature analyzing the NRS in all classes of sounds, however, some studies 25,26 considering the repair strategies in general, show that the class of liquid sounds is the most affected by the repair strategies, differing from the results of this study in relation to the non-common strategies.…”
Section: Frequencycontrasting
confidence: 82%
“…This fact can be explained by other studies that report similarity to this higher incidence of language disorders in males [21][22][23] .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 54%