Efetividade da intervenção fonoaudiológica no tempo de alta hospitalar do recém-nascido pré-termo

Costa, Cristiane Nogueira; Lima, Giovanna Ribeiro Serejo; Jorge, Rafaelle Mousinho; Malta, Rosicler Aparecida Costa Guimarães; Nemr, Kátia

doi:10.1590/s1516-18462007000100010

Cited by 13 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…A study from 2007 aimed at verifying the effectiveness of the speech language pathology and audiology intervention to decrease time of PTI until hospital discharge. The obtained results show the effectiveness of the intervention associated with lower time of hospital discharge (17) . The oral-sensorimotor stimulation has been approached in literature as a positive measure regarding the PTI development, improving the S/D/R coordination, fastening the transition from tube to oral feeding, decreasing hospitalization time, and favoring early weight gain and breast-feeding (18)(19)(20)(21) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 59%

Premature: growth and its relation to oral skills

Vargas

Berwig

Steidl

et al. 2015

CoDAS

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OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the influence of oral motor skills of premature infants on their oral feeding performance and growth, during neonatal hospitalization.METHODS: Fifty-one newborns hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit of a hospital in Southern Brazil, between July 2012 and March 2013, were evaluated. The evaluation of oral feeding skills, according to Lau and Smith, was applied after prescription for starting oral feeding. The oral feeding performance was analyzed using the following variables: days taken to start independent oral feeding and hospital discharge. Growth was measured by weight, length, and head circumference, using the curves of Fenton, at birth, first and independent oral feeding, and hospital discharge.RESULTS: At birth, 71% preterm infants were proper for gestational age, most of them were males (53%), with average of 33.6 (±1.5) weeks of gestational age. The gestational age in the assessment did not influence the oral feeding performance of the premature infant and did not differ between levels. Time of transition from tube feeding to oral feeding and hospital stay was shorter when the oral skills were higher. At birth, there was a tendency of low weight and low oral feeding performance. Level IV premature infants in the release of oral feeding presented higher weights.CONCLUSION: The level of oral skills of the premature infant interfered positively on time of feeding transition from tube to independent oral feeding and hospital stay. Growth, represented by weight gain, was not affected by the level of oral skill.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 59%

Premature: growth and its relation to oral skills

Vargas

Berwig

Steidl

et al. 2015

CoDAS

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“…It is known that the function of sucking has great influence in breastfeeding 12,[21][22][23] . In clinical practice, one of the difficulties found by professional is the lack of an instrument that will aid them in the assessment of term babies' sucking 24 .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Instrumento de avaliação da sucção do recém-nascido com vistas a alimentação ao seio materno

Mosele

Santos²,

Godoi

et al. 2014

Rev. CEFAC

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Purpose: to evaluate the accuracy of the "Assessment sucking scale to newborn in breastfeeding". Methods: this is a diagnostic study. The "Assessment sucking scale to newborn in breastfeeding" was drawn from an existing instrument, has been validated. The study included 152 mothers / newborn hospitalized in rooming in care. The study was divided into two stages, the first stage adaptation of the instrument and the second validation of the "Assessment sucking scale to newborn in breastfeeding" itself. For comparison between the instruments, it was considered as the gold standard "Protocol assessment of breastfeeding" proposed by UNICEF. Statistical analysis was applied to test the association chi square (first stage) and building the "Receiver Operating Characteristics" curve (second stage). Results: in the first phase, the "Assessment sucking scale to newborn in breastfeeding" was drawn from the behavior of newborns who were associated with breastfeeding, consisting of items posture, movement and cupping tongue and jaw movement. However, in the second stage, it was found that "Assessment sucking scale to newborn in breastfeeding" has a poor accuracy and is not a predictor of the behavior of the newborn in the breastfeeding. Conclusion: the "Assessment sucking scale to newborn in breastfeeding" cannot be considered a predictor of behavior newborn in the breastfeeding.

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“…The NS in bottle or maternal breast is also an option to feeding and stimulates the PTNB. The natural stimulation in maternal breast is preferred to bottle feeding, since it provides the perioral muscles exercise for proper development of the stomatognathic system, satisfies baby emotionally narrowing the bound between mother and son and anticipates hospital discharge 25 . A study conducted with PTNB suffering from popliteal pterygium syndrome which also causes craniofacial anomalies presented improvement on oral patterns after speech therapy intervention.…”

Section: National Viewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Estimulação sensoriomotora intra e extra-oral em neonatos prematuros: revisão bibliográfica

et al. 2015

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A prematuridade é um dos fatores mais incidentes no ambiente hospitalar infantil. O trabalho fonoaudiológico realizado em hospitais com foco no recém-nascido prematuro tem conquistado cada vez mais espaço e apresenta como proposta principal a detecção de problemas relacionados à deglutição, proporcionando recurso aos neonatos que fazem uso de via alternativa de alimentação, devido à imaturidade orgânica. O uso de técnicas para maturação do sistema sensório-motor-oral vem sendo explorado a fim de que o recém-nascido pré-termo realize transição, mais segura e em menor tempo, para alimentação plena por via oral. O objetivo deste estudo é realizar revisão sistemática da literatura nacional e internacional a fim de elencar diferentes técnicas e elucidar sobre a eficácia das mesmas, quanto à maturação do sistema sensório-motor-oral em neonatos prematuros que permanecem em ambiente hospitalar. Segundo a literatura, a técnica mais utilizada no Brasil é a sucção não nutritiva com dedo mínimo enluvado ou chupeta ortodôntica. Em outros países, as técnicas mais citadas foram a sucção não nutritiva com chupeta seguida da estimulação do sistema sensório-motor-oral. Tanto as técnicas utilizadas no Brasil quanto no exterior têm refletido positivamente no desenvolvimento das funções orais de neonatos. Levando em conta a necessidade de promoção do aleitamento materno exclusivo, publicações recentes evidenciaram alarmante e preocupante percentual de uso de bicos sintéticos para estimulação em unidades de terapia intensiva neonatal.

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Efetividade da intervenção fonoaudiológica no tempo de alta hospitalar do recém-nascido pré-termo

Cited by 13 publications

References 5 publications

Premature: growth and its relation to oral skills

Premature: growth and its relation to oral skills

Instrumento de avaliação da sucção do recém-nascido com vistas a alimentação ao seio materno

Estimulação sensoriomotora intra e extra-oral em neonatos prematuros: revisão bibliográfica

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