2011
DOI: 10.1590/s1415-790x2011000300016
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Mortalidade por raça/cor: evidências de desigualdades sociais em Vitória (ES), Brasil

Abstract: This study confirms the existence of unequal racial/ethnic mortality, highlighting the mortality from mental disorders and external causes, in addition to early mortality that occurs in the black population.

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Cited by 21 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…In relation to the analysis of schooling, the individuals most affected are those with incomplete elementary education, which may be contributing to the fact that accidents and violence in their association with socioeconomic conditions have a greater incidence in relation to external causes . 17 Of the total number of deaths studied, attention was drawn to the percentage of deaths due to aggression, an event that corroborates several studies, especially regarding the higher incidence in males with young age. Differences observed in the occurrence of aggression, especially in males may be elucidated due to the search for power, which is usually one of the attributes estimated in certain societies and this may be associated with violence, since it can be seen as An instrument for gaining power or for resistance to it between male segments and also due to hypermasculinity.…”
Section: Characteristics Of Deathssupporting
confidence: 73%
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“…In relation to the analysis of schooling, the individuals most affected are those with incomplete elementary education, which may be contributing to the fact that accidents and violence in their association with socioeconomic conditions have a greater incidence in relation to external causes . 17 Of the total number of deaths studied, attention was drawn to the percentage of deaths due to aggression, an event that corroborates several studies, especially regarding the higher incidence in males with young age. Differences observed in the occurrence of aggression, especially in males may be elucidated due to the search for power, which is usually one of the attributes estimated in certain societies and this may be associated with violence, since it can be seen as An instrument for gaining power or for resistance to it between male segments and also due to hypermasculinity.…”
Section: Characteristics Of Deathssupporting
confidence: 73%
“…3,15,16 Disparity according to sex can be attributed to both biological factors (bonemuscular, hormonal, fat distribution, among others) and to behavioral factors, developed from the social roles played. 17 Faced with the worrying situation revalued by men's health indicators, the National Policy for Comprehensive Health Care for Man (PNAISH) was formulated. According to the Ministry of Health, the diagnosis of human health in order to subsidize the policy reveals that the causes of mortality in the male population of 15-59 years is due to external causes; Secondly, are diseases of the circulatory system; In the third, the tumors (cancer); fourth, diseases of the digestive system; and finally, fifth, diseases of the respiratory system.…”
Section: Characteristics Of Deathsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies have shown that black race/color is an important indicator of low socioeconomic status and is associated with deficient health and high mortality risk 23,24 , contributing indirectly and directly to development of the syndrome. Furthermore, some authors believe that race is a marker for genetic polymorphisms that have an influence on the emergence of frailty 25 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tais variáveis podem apontar para grupos sociais menos favorecidos e cuja situação de vida pode ter sido determinada por eventos ou condições de vida historicamente pré-estabelecidas e com pouca possibilidade de mudança, por possíveis cenários de discriminação (como gênero, classe e idade), por possíveis condições desfavoráveis de moradia e poucas oportunidades de acesso a serviços de saúde ou a setores intersetoriais a ele. (2,5,10) Notou-se que ter uma renda de, no máximo, R$540,00 (em 2010) apresentou uma RP menor que um, o que pode configurar como um fator protetor para a presença de déficit de mobilidade funcional. O mesmo fator de baixa ocorrência (proteção) ocorreu em relação à dificuldade na realização das AIVD e não ser católico, evangélico e até não ter religião.…”
Section: Incapacidade Funcionalunclassified
“…Estes achados confirmam as condições de iniquidades em saúde, com piores desfechos para pretos e pardos, verificados em outros estudos nacionais sobre incapacidade funcional e mortalidade. (10,12,85) 7.3 DO MODELO DE REGRESSÃO Quando se criou apenas duas categorias em relação à raça/cor, praticamente todas as diferenças desaparecem, enviesando o olhar quanto a pretos e pardos que nas Tabelas 9, 10 e 11 puderam ser melhor evidenciados. Em relação à mobilidade, quando a categoria raça divide-se em negra e branca (Tabela 12), observou-se perda da significância para pretos (Tabela 9), atribuindo-se assim que as variáveis socioeconômicas explicavam as diferenças existentes entre pretos, pardos e brancos.…”
Section: Incapacidade Funcionalunclassified