2013
DOI: 10.1590/s1414-81452013000100015
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Rituales patrióticos y religiosos: contribución a la identidad de las enfermeras brasileña y española (1937-1945)

Abstract: OBJETO: implicaciones de los rituales patrióticos y religiosos para la consagración de la identidad de las enfermeras en el contexto de las dictaduras brasileña y española. OBJETIVOS: describir las implicaciones de las dictaduras de Francisco Franco y de Getulio Vargas en las relaciones de género; analizar la eficacia simbólica de los rituales patrióticos y religiosos para el reconocimiento social de las enfermeras en el contexto de esas dictaduras. METODOLOGÍA: las fuentes históricas fueron localizadas en arc… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…12 The scenario reflects the female condition in the political-social context during the dictatorship of General Franco: submission to the male figure, being kept within the home, and valued for motherhood and virtues such as sweetness and selflessness, with the following falling to women: domestic occupations and teaching and nursing. 13 This archetype of a well-behaved woman, initiated from childhood and adolescence, would favor the acceptance of the norms imposed during the training as a nurse. 14 Gender prejudice is associated with the figure of the female and, when related to nurses, to whom is attributed a divine mission, with characteristics of priesthood, the provision of care is often mixed up with the provision of domestic tasks.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12 The scenario reflects the female condition in the political-social context during the dictatorship of General Franco: submission to the male figure, being kept within the home, and valued for motherhood and virtues such as sweetness and selflessness, with the following falling to women: domestic occupations and teaching and nursing. 13 This archetype of a well-behaved woman, initiated from childhood and adolescence, would favor the acceptance of the norms imposed during the training as a nurse. 14 Gender prejudice is associated with the figure of the female and, when related to nurses, to whom is attributed a divine mission, with characteristics of priesthood, the provision of care is often mixed up with the provision of domestic tasks.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No Brasil a enfermagem era empírica e informal, fato que começou a ser mudado com a saída das irmãs de caridade do Hospício Nacional de Alienados (HNA) e a contratação de enfermeiras francesas da Escola de Salpêtrière e a criação da Escola Profissional de Enfermeiros e En-fermeiras (EPEE) influenciada pelo padrão de enfermagem do Dr Bourneville, cujo modelo visava formar "religiosas sem hábito", cuidadoras devotadas e cumpridoras das prescrições médicas (11,12) . A Fundação Rockefeller e o modelo norte americano também exerceram influência na enfermagem brasileira (1) . Em 1920, 13 enfermeiras foram responsáveis pela criação da Escola de Enfermeiras do Departamento Nacional de Saúde Pública, mais tarde Escola Anna Nery (1,4) , destinada às mulheres da alta sociedade, era necessária estabilidade emocional, distinção moral e apresentação respeitosa (11) .…”
Section: Enfermagem No Brasilunclassified
“…A Fundação Rockefeller e o modelo norte americano também exerceram influência na enfermagem brasileira (1) . Em 1920, 13 enfermeiras foram responsáveis pela criação da Escola de Enfermeiras do Departamento Nacional de Saúde Pública, mais tarde Escola Anna Nery (1,4) , destinada às mulheres da alta sociedade, era necessária estabilidade emocional, distinção moral e apresentação respeitosa (11) . As egressas do curso de enfermagem obtinham diploma de nível médio e a escola foi incorporada à Universidade do Brasil em 1946 e em 1962 se estabeleceu como sendo de ensino superior (4) .…”
Section: Enfermagem No Brasilunclassified
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“…The registration unit explores the context in which the words or units appear. 21,28 Based on this coding of the document contents, registers are elaborated, which can take the form of notes within the coding material or the distribution in schemes and syntheses. The notes made need to be approximated in terms of meaning and theme and, after the intense reading of the material, these combinations result in the analysis category.…”
Section: The Historical Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%