2002
DOI: 10.1590/s1414-32832002000200002
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Práticas educativas e prevenção de HIV/Aids: lições aprendidas e desafios atuais

Abstract: A prevenção tem sido uma questão crucial para os programas de controle da Aids. Os enormes progressos do conhecimento e da técnica nesse campo não chegaram a alterar substantivamente os determinantes fundamentais da infecção e adoecimento de significativos contingentes populacionais. Neste ensaio busca-se sistematizar as lições que aprendemos no campo da prevenção nessas duas décadas de epidemia, tomando como base, em especial, a experiência brasileira. As implicações dessas lições para nossas estratégias de p… Show more

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Cited by 85 publications
(121 citation statements)
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“…The theoretical framework used was the concept of vulnerability to HIV/AIDS (9) , which can be understood as the effort to produce and disseminate knowledge, debate and action with respect to the different degrees and natures of individuals' and groups' susceptibility to infection, illness, or death by HIV. This integrates individual or behavioral, social or contextual and programmatic or institutional dimensions.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The theoretical framework used was the concept of vulnerability to HIV/AIDS (9) , which can be understood as the effort to produce and disseminate knowledge, debate and action with respect to the different degrees and natures of individuals' and groups' susceptibility to infection, illness, or death by HIV. This integrates individual or behavioral, social or contextual and programmatic or institutional dimensions.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Brazil, there are few studies that address the reproductive aspects of HIV/AIDS carriers (3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11) . Furthermore, it is uncommon for Brazilian health services specialized in providing care to HIV/AIDS carriers to give any advice regarding the use of birth control and family planning (11) .…”
Section: Naturalization Of the Infectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Information about STDs is available to public and private primary schools students, starting in the 4 th or 5 th grade, which coincides with the beginning of affective-sexual interests and practices. In these situations, there are several factors involved with prevention messages, causing the relation among information, knowledge, behavior and health to be much more complex, such as the nature of the questions, the teacher's/health professional's performance, the relationship among students and between students and teacher/health professional 25 . Additionally, it is essential that adults and parents receive information about how to guide their children, so that knowledge can be translated into practices that are less vulnerable to STDs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A questão que se coloca é a da comunicabilidade na qual se caracteriza o educar. A transposição da ação educativa para o espaço do cuidar ou do tratar vê-se diante das palavras de Ayres 29 : "educar é perceber e trabalhar com a efetiva presença de um sujeito diante de outro sujeito". É nessa mútua presença que ocorre o encontro do terceiro elemento que ele chama de "objeto de aprendizado".…”
Section: R E S U L T a D O S E D I S C U S S ã Ounclassified