Evolução histórica dos utensílios empregados para alimentar lactentes não amamentados

Castilho, Sílvia Diez; Filho, Antônio de Azevedo Barros; Cocetti, Monize

doi:10.1590/s1413-81232010000700050

Cited by 6 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…Currently, bottle feeding is associated with the use of infant formulas offered as a means of supplementing the diet of the newborn. An interdependent relationship can be established between inadequate breastfeeding techniques, the introduction of infant formula and bottle feeding (8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14) . According to the literature, factors such as low birth weight, prematurity, inadequate breastfeeding techniques, hospitalization, intubation and the use of probes may be associated with some signs of discomfort observed during and after breastfeeding, as it was the case with the population selected for this study (2,3) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…According to the literature, factors such as low birth weight, prematurity, inadequate breastfeeding techniques, hospitalization, intubation and the use of probes may be associated with some signs of discomfort observed during and after breastfeeding, as it was the case with the population selected for this study (2,3) . Regarding containers, few authors discuss the influence of the different models on feeding and usage recommendations (9) . In Brazil, Law no.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As for the nipple types, there is no consensus in the literature about the details of the oral adjustment of the newborn to artificial nipples (4,9) . In practice, the orthodontic silicone nipple has the advantage of directing the food flow towards the palate, but some infants do not adapt to its anatomical shape and may have difficulties in adjusting to it.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Alimentação com mamadeira de egressos da unidade de terapia intensiva neonatal: ações da Fonoaudiologia

Loures¹,

Lima

Alves³

et al. 2012

Rev. soc. bras. fonoaudiol.

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OBJETIVO: Analisar retrospectivamente os resultados das orientações fonoaudiológicas sobre aleitamento com mamadeira de lactentes egressos da Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal. MÉTODOS: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo referente às ações realizadas com lactentes egressos da Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal que receberam acompanhamento fonoaudiológico. Dos 11 sujeitos participantes, nove eram prematuros, adequados para a idade gestacional, entre 27 e 35 semanas; dois nascidos a termo, um grande e um adequado para a idade gestacional e com diagnóstico de laringomalácia e atresia de jejuno, respectivamente. Foram analisadas as variáveis: modo de aleitamento, recipiente da mamadeira, bico da mamadeira, avaliação e condutas fonoaudiológicas nas duas primeiras consultas dos lactentes. RESULTADOS: Na primeira avaliação todos os lactentes usavam recipientes de mamadeira e bicos selecionados pelas mães. Na segunda avaliação, a maior parte dos utensílios havia sido trocada pelos modelos orientados, mas o posicionamento corporal incorreto e os sinais de desconforto persistiam. As orientações sobre modo de aleitamento foram retomadas. A análise estatística confirmou que a avaliação e as condutas fonoaudiológicas afetaram significativamente na decisão das mães pela troca dos utensílios, com posterior diminuição dos sinais de desconforto pelos lactentes. CONCLUSÃO: O estudo destaca a necessidade da observação minuciosa do fonoaudiólogo no procedimento de aleitamento com mamadeira e do detalhamento das especificidades no cuidado com a alimentação das crianças que saem da Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Alimentação com mamadeira de egressos da unidade de terapia intensiva neonatal: ações da Fonoaudiologia

Loures¹,

Lima

Alves³

et al. 2012

Rev. soc. bras. fonoaudiol.

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“…Relatos indicam que alguns bebês recebiam leite animal e ovos antes de abandonarem o seio; frutas e legumes eram introduzidos só após o desmame 4 . Quando não se dispunha de uma ama, as crianças eram colocadas para mamar diretamente do ubre de animais ou recebiam leite por meio de utensílios 7 .…”

Section: Sínteseunclassified

The history of infant nutrition

Castilho¹,

Filho²

2010

J Pediatr (Rio J)

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“…4 When a wetnurse was not available, children were suckled directly from animals' udders or given milk using vessels. 7 The western world's childcare customs have their roots in Greco-Roman and Arab medical knowledge.…”

Section: Synthesismentioning

confidence: 99%

Alimentos utilizados ao longo da história para nutrir lactentes

Castilho¹,

Filho²

2010

J. Pediatr. (Rio J.)

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Objective: To retrace the history of infant nutrition with the objective of better understanding breastfeeding. Sources of data:Bibliographic searches were run on MEDLINE, LILACS, SciELO, and the Internet. Encyclopedias, scientific textbooks and books for the general public, in addition to literature, art and history, were also used. Texts on child care from several different periods were consulted, in addition to the history of medicine and recent scientific articles on infant nutrition. Summary of the findings:During the preindustrial period, customs varied little and the likelihood of survival was linked to breastfeeding or its substitution by a wetnurse's milk. Where this was not possible, infants were given animal milk, pre-chewed foods or paps that were poor in nutrients and contaminated, which caused high mortality rates. There was nothing that could successfully substitute breastfeeding and the survival of the species was dependent on breastfeeding. Once the industrial revolution had started, women who had been accustomed to breastfeeding went to work in factories, stimulating the search for alternative infant nutrition. Consumption of animal milk and formulae (diluted, flour-based, powdered milk) and premature introduction of complementary foods compromised children's health. The feminist movement and the contraceptive pill caused a fall in birth rates. Manufacturers in search of profits developed modified formulae and invested in advertising. Society reacted with breastfeeding support movements. Conclusions:Nowadays, the advantages of breastmilk are recognized and exclusive breastfeeding is recommended up to 6 months, to be supplemented with other foods from this age on and continued until at least 2 years of age. Infant nutrition, whether natural or artificial, has always been determined and conditioned by the social value attributed to breastfeeding.

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Evolução histórica dos utensílios empregados para alimentar lactentes não amamentados

Abstract: Evolução histórica dos utensílios empregados para alimentar lactentes não amamentadosHistorical evolution of utensils used to feed non breastfed infants

Cited by 6 publications

References 14 publications

Alimentação com mamadeira de egressos da unidade de terapia intensiva neonatal: ações da Fonoaudiologia

Alimentação com mamadeira de egressos da unidade de terapia intensiva neonatal: ações da Fonoaudiologia

The history of infant nutrition

Alimentos utilizados ao longo da história para nutrir lactentes

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