2009
DOI: 10.1590/s1413-81232009000500027
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Violência e impunidade em pauta: problemas e perspectivas sob a ótica da antropologia forense no Brasil

Abstract: Violência e impunidade em pauta: problemas e perspectivas sob a ótica da antropologia forense no BrasilViolence and impunity in check: problems and perspectives under the optics of the forensic anthropology in Brazil

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Cited by 6 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The mention of the use of information driven from osteological changes, as an identifying characteristic, is brief. This may be related with the fact that forensic anthropology experts lack background in physical anthropology and paleopathology, as most of them are primarily forensic odontologists (Iscan et al, ; Lessa, ). In a context such as this, and in regions in which access to skeletonised human remains is challenging, anatomical collections represent an excellent opportunity and a valuable resource for training on assessment and the interpretation of lesions on dried bones.…”
Section: Overall Sample: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The mention of the use of information driven from osteological changes, as an identifying characteristic, is brief. This may be related with the fact that forensic anthropology experts lack background in physical anthropology and paleopathology, as most of them are primarily forensic odontologists (Iscan et al, ; Lessa, ). In a context such as this, and in regions in which access to skeletonised human remains is challenging, anatomical collections represent an excellent opportunity and a valuable resource for training on assessment and the interpretation of lesions on dried bones.…”
Section: Overall Sample: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The equatorial climate of the region is a major factor in the increased speed of decomposition of a human body: high temperature, humidity and rainfall are the major variables to consider (Mann et al ., ). Between the years 2000 and 2003, 76.6% of the cadavers without identification were found putrefied or skeletonised (Lessa, ). In cases such as these, methods developed and employed by those that study human osteological remains are frequently the only way to build a biological profile.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sobre o crime de desaparecimento forçado, constante nas sentenças da Corte IDH, Lessa (2009Lessa ( , p. 1859) elaborou um estudo sobre impunidade e violência sob a ótica da antropologia forense no Brasil, apontando que faz-se necessário um treinamento especializado dos peritos e que a forma como o material humano (ossadas) chega aos institutos médico-legais, descontextualizados, documentados e coletados de forma inadequada, "torna ainda mais difícil o trabalho dos legistas, os quais necessitam associar uma série de evidências e informações específicas aos dados observados durante as análises". Ressalta ainda que outro ponto crítico foi a constatação que nas delegacias de polícia civil "não existe um banco de dados de pessoas desaparecidas onde constem informações de interesse antropológi-co para confrontação com os dados obtidos após a perícia" (LESSA, 2009(LESSA, , p. 1859.…”
Section: Fatores Que Podem Ter Relação Com a Não Persecução Penal Dosunclassified
“…Esses estudos também mostram que independente das orientações e treinamentos realizados durante décadas para o preenchimento da BO, os legistas permanecem informando apenas a natureza das lesões e falhando no fluxo dos encaminhamentos de corpos para necropsia 8,20,21,22 . Este fato interfere diretamente na qualidade dos dados do SIM, o qual possui tanto instrumento quanto fluxo de informação melhor definidos.…”
Section: Considerações éTicasunclassified